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Microsoft (MSFT) FY2023 results: revenue $211.9 billion, up 6.9% on the year

Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) reported revenue of $211.9 billion for fiscal 2023, the year ended 30 June 2023, up 6.9% on the year before. Net income was $72.4 billion, down 0.5%, and diluted earnings per share $9.68. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 27 July 2023.

Revenue
$211.9 billion
+6.9% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
41.8%
42.1% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$72.4 billion
-0.5% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$9.68
+0.3% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue211,915198,270168,088+6.9%
Cost of revenue65,86362,65052,232+5.1%
Gross profit146,052135,620115,856+7.7%
Gross margin68.9%68.4%68.9%
Research and development27,19524,51220,716+10.9%
Operating income88,52383,38369,916+6.2%
Operating margin41.8%42.1%41.6%
Interest expense1,9682,0632,346-4.6%
Pre-tax income89,31183,71671,102+6.7%
Income tax16,95010,9789,831+54.4%
Effective tax rate19.0%13.1%13.8%
Net income72,36172,73861,271-0.5%
Net margin34.1%36.7%36.5%
Diluted EPS$9.68$9.65$8.05+0.3%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow87,58289,03576,740-1.6%
Capital expenditure28,10723,88620,622+17.7%
Free cash flow59,47565,14956,118-8.7%
Free cash flow margin28.1%32.9%33.4%
Cash from investing-22,680-30,311-27,577
Cash from financing-43,935-58,876-48,486
Depreciation and amortisation13,50014,60010,900-7.5%
Share-based compensation9,6117,5026,118+28.1%
Buybacks22,24532,69627,385-32.0%
Dividends paid19,80018,13516,521+9.2%
Dividend per share$2.72$2.48$2.24+9.7%
Diluted shares, weighted7,472m7,540m7,608m-0.9%
Shares outstanding at period end7,432m7,464m7,519m-0.4%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity206,223166,542141,988+23.8%
Debt47,23749,78158,146-5.1%
Operating lease liabilities12,72811,4899,629+10.8%
Other liabilities145,788137,028124,016+6.4%
Total liabilities and equity411,976364,840333,779+12.9%
Fixed assets95,64174,39859,715+28.6%
Goodwill67,88667,52449,711+0.5%
Intangible assets9,36611,2987,800-17.1%
Investments86,43797,717122,094-11.5%
Cash and equivalents34,70413,93114,224+149.1%
Receivables48,68844,26138,043+10.0%
Inventory2,5003,7422,636-33.2%
Other assets66,75451,96939,556+28.4%
Total assets411,976364,840333,779+12.9%

10-K for the year ended 30 June 2023, filed 27 July 2023: the filing.