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W.W. Grainger (GWW) FY2018 results: revenue $11.2 billion, up 7.6% on the year

W.W. Grainger, Inc. (GWW) reported revenue of $11.2 billion for fiscal 2018, the year ended 31 December 2018, up 7.6% on the year before. Net income was $782 million, up 33.5%, and diluted earnings per share $13.73. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 20 February 2020.

Revenue
$11.2 billion
+7.6% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Operating margin
10.3%
9.9% a year earlier
FY2011FY2018
Net income
$782 million
+33.5% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Diluted EPS
$13.73
+37.0% on the year
FY2011FY2018

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue11,22110,42510,137+7.6%
Cost of revenue6,8736,3276,023+8.6%
Gross profit4,3484,0984,115+6.1%
Gross margin38.7%39.3%40.6%
Selling, general and administrative3,1903,0633,002+4.1%
Operating income1,1581,0351,113+11.9%
Operating margin10.3%9.9%11.0%
Interest expense88.089.076.0-1.1%
Pre-tax income1,0819351,019+15.6%
Income tax258313386-17.5%
Effective tax rate23.9%33.5%37.9%
Net income782586606+33.5%
Net margin7.0%5.6%6.0%
Diluted EPS$13.73$10.02$9.87+37.0%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,0571,0571,024+0.0%
Capital expenditure239237284+0.7%
Free cash flow818819740-0.2%
Free cash flow margin7.3%7.9%7.3%
Cash from investing-166-146-262
Cash from financing-670-867-776
Depreciation and amortisation257241223+6.8%
Share-based compensation47.033.036.0+42.4%
Buybacks425605790-29.8%
Dividends paid316304303+3.8%
Dividend per share$5.36$5.06$4.83+5.9%
Diluted shares, weighted57m58m61m-2.5%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity1,9211,6901,798+13.7%
Non-controlling interest172138108+24.6%
Debt2,2202,3432,247-5.2%
Other liabilities1,5601,6331,541-4.5%
Total liabilities and equity5,8735,8045,694+1.2%
Fixed assets1,3521,3921,421-2.9%
Goodwill424544527-22.0%
Intangible assets460569586-19.2%
Cash and equivalents538327274+64.6%
Receivables1,3851,3251,223+4.5%
Inventory1,5411,4291,406+7.8%
Other assets173218256-20.6%
Total assets5,8735,8045,694+1.2%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2018, filed 20 February 2020: the filing.