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Salesforce (CRM) FY2012 results: revenue $2.3 billion, up 36.8% on the year

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) reported revenue of $2.3 billion for fiscal 2012, the year ended 31 January 2012, up 36.8% on the year before. Net income was -$12 million, and diluted earnings per share $-0.02. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 9 March 2012.

Revenue
$2.3 billion
+36.8% on the year
FY2008FY2012
Operating margin
-1.5%
5.9% a year earlier
FY2008FY2012
Net income
-$12 million
FY2008FY2012
Diluted EPS
-$0.02
FY2008FY2012

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2012FY2011FY2010On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue2,2671,6571,306+36.8%
Cost of revenue489324258+51.0%
Gross profit1,7781,3331,048+33.3%
Gross margin78.4%80.5%80.2%
Research and development295188132+57.2%
Operating income-35.197.5115
Operating margin-1.5%5.9%8.8%
Interest expense17.024.92.0-31.6%
Pre-tax income-33.3104142
Income tax-21.734.657.7
Effective tax raten/a33.2%40.5%
Net income-11.664.580.7
Net margin-0.5%3.9%6.2%
Diluted EPS-$0.02$0.12$0.16
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2012FY2011FY2010On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow592459271+28.8%
Capital expenditure15290.949.5+66.9%
Free cash flow440368221+19.5%
Free cash flow margin19.4%22.2%17.0%
Cash from investing-490-1,063-379
Cash from financing75.814.1637+438.9%
Depreciation and amortisation15775.753.2+107.6%
Share-based compensation22912088.9+90.4%
Diluted shares, weighted541m546m512m-0.9%
Shares outstanding at period end548m532m509m+3.1%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2012FY2011FY2010On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity1,5871,2761,044+24.4%
Non-controlling interestn/a0.012.9
Redeemable equity78.7n/an/a
Debt575575575-0.0%
Other liabilities1,9231,240829+55.1%
Total liabilities and equity4,1643,0912,460+34.7%
Fixed assets52838789.7+36.4%
Goodwill78539649.0+98.3%
Intangible assets46.131.76.6+45.6%
Investments840983716-14.6%
Cash and equivalents6074241,011+43.1%
Receivables684427321+60.1%
Other assets674442267+52.5%
Total assets4,1643,0912,460+34.7%

10-K for the year ended 31 January 2012, filed 9 March 2012: the filing.