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Cummins (CMI) FY2024 results: revenue $34.1 billion, up 0.1% on the year

Cummins Inc. (CMI) reported revenue of $34.1 billion for fiscal 2024, the year ended 31 December 2024, up 0.1% on the year before. Net income was $3.9 billion, up 436.9%, and diluted earnings per share $28.37. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 11 February 2025.

Revenue
$34.1 billion
+0.1% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Operating margin
11.0%
5.2% a year earlier
FY2017FY2024
Net income
$3.9 billion
+436.9% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Diluted EPS
$28.37
+450.9% on the year
FY2017FY2024

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2024 · Q2 FY2024 · Q3 FY2024 · Q4 FY2024

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue34,10234,06528,074+0.1%
Cost of revenue25,66325,81621,355-0.6%
Gross profit8,4398,2496,719+2.3%
Gross margin24.7%24.2%23.9%
Research and development1,4631,5001,278-2.5%
Selling, general and administrative3,2753,3332,687-1.7%
Operating income3,7501,7612,929+112.9%
Operating margin11.0%5.2%10.4%
Interest expense370375199-1.3%
Pre-tax income4,9031,6262,819+201.5%
Income tax835786636+6.2%
Effective tax rate17.0%48.3%22.6%
Net income3,9467352,151+436.9%
Net margin11.6%2.2%7.7%
Diluted EPS$28.37$5.15$15.12+450.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,4873,9661,962-62.5%
Capital expenditure1,2081,213916-0.4%
Free cash flow2792,7531,046-89.9%
Free cash flow margin0.8%8.1%3.7%
Cash from investing-1,782-1,643-4,172
Cash from financing-173-2,1771,669
Depreciation and amortisation1,0651,024784+4.0%
Share-based compensation10079.033.0+26.6%
Buybacks0.00.0374
Dividends paid969921855+5.2%
Dividend per share$7.00$6.50$6.04+7.7%
Diluted shares, weighted139m143m142m-2.5%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity10,2718,8508,975+16.1%
Non-controlling interest1,0371,054992-1.6%
Redeemable equityn/a0.0258
Debt7,0596,6967,855+5.4%
Operating lease liabilities409374368+9.4%
Other liabilities12,76415,03111,851-15.1%
Total liabilities and equity31,54032,00530,299-1.5%
Fixed assets6,3566,2495,521+1.7%
Goodwill2,3702,4992,343-5.2%
Intangible assets2,3512,5192,687-6.7%
Investments593562472+5.5%
Cash and equivalents1,6712,1792,101-23.3%
Inventory5,7425,6775,603+1.1%
Other assets12,45712,32011,572+1.1%
Total assets31,54032,00530,299-1.5%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2024, filed 11 February 2025: the filing.