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West Pharmaceutical Services (WST) FY2020 results: revenue $2.1 billion, up 16.7% on the year

West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. (WST) reported revenue of $2.1 billion for fiscal 2020, the year ended 31 December 2020, up 16.7% on the year before. Net income was $346 million, up 43.2%, and diluted earnings per share $4.57. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 23 February 2021.

Revenue
$2.1 billion
+16.7% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Operating margin
19.0%
16.1% a year earlier
FY2013FY2020
Net income
$346 million
+43.2% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Diluted EPS
$4.57
+42.4% on the year
FY2013FY2020

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue2,1471,8401,717+16.7%
Cost of revenue1,3791,2341,172+11.7%
Gross profit768606545+26.8%
Gross margin35.8%32.9%31.8%
Research and development46.938.940.3+20.6%
Selling, general and administrative302273263+10.7%
Operating income407297240+37.2%
Operating margin19.0%16.1%14.0%
Interest expense8.28.58.4-3.5%
Pre-tax income401292241+37.5%
Income tax72.559.041.4+22.9%
Effective tax rate18.1%20.2%17.2%
Net income346242207+43.2%
Net margin16.1%13.1%12.0%
Diluted EPS$4.57$3.21$2.74+42.4%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow472367289+28.7%
Capital expenditure174126105+38.0%
Free cash flow298241184+23.8%
Free cash flow margin13.9%13.1%10.7%
Cash from investing-180-228-101
Cash from financing-137-36.8-80.7
Depreciation and amortisation109103104+5.5%
Share-based compensation34.024.415.1+39.3%
Buybacks11683.170.8+39.0%
Dividends paid48.145.142.1+6.7%
Dividend per share$0.66$0.62$0.58+6.5%
Diluted shares, weighted76m75m75m+0.5%
Shares outstanding at period end74m74m74m-0.1%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity1,8541,5731,396+17.9%
Debt255257196-0.8%
Operating lease liabilities60.462.40.0-3.2%
Other liabilities624448386+39.1%
Total liabilities and equity2,7942,3411,979+19.3%
Fixed assets943839822+12.4%
Goodwill111108106+3.1%
Intangible assets30.529.820.3+2.3%
Cash and equivalents616439337+40.2%
Receivables385319288+20.7%
Inventory321236214+36.3%
Other assets387370191+4.5%
Total assets2,7942,3411,979+19.3%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2020, filed 23 February 2021: the filing.