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Nasdaq (NDAQ) FY2024 results: revenue $7.4 billion, up 22.0% on the year

Nasdaq, Inc. (NDAQ) reported revenue of $7.4 billion for fiscal 2024, the year ended 31 December 2024, up 22.0% on the year before. Net income was $1.1 billion, up 5.5%, and diluted earnings per share $1.93. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 21 February 2025.

Revenue
$7.4 billion
+22.0% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Operating margin
24.3%
26.0% a year earlier
FY2017FY2024
Net income
$1.1 billion
+5.5% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Diluted EPS
$1.93
-7.2% on the year
FY2017FY2024

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2024 · Q2 FY2024 · Q3 FY2024 · Q4 FY2024

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue7,4006,0646,226+22.0%
Cost of revenue2,7512,1692,644+26.8%
Gross profit4,6493,8953,582+19.4%
Gross margin62.8%64.2%57.5%
Operating income1,7981,5781,564+13.9%
Operating margin24.3%26.0%25.1%
Interest expense414284129+45.8%
Pre-tax income1,4491,4011,475+3.4%
Income tax334344352-2.9%
Effective tax rate23.1%24.6%23.9%
Net income1,1171,0591,125+5.5%
Net margin15.1%17.5%18.1%
Diluted EPS$1.93$2.08$2.26-7.2%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,9391,6961,706+14.3%
Capital expenditure207158152+31.0%
Free cash flow1,7321,5381,554+12.6%
Free cash flow margin23.4%25.4%25.0%
Cash from investing-953-5,99449.0
Cash from financing-2,5614,2201,036
Depreciation and amortisation125117105+6.8%
Share-based compensation141122106+15.6%
Buybacks145269308-46.1%
Dividends paid541441383+22.7%
Dividend per share$0.94$0.86$0.78+9.3%
Diluted shares, weighted579m508m498m+13.9%
Shares outstanding at period end575m575m492m-0.0%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity11,19110,8166,151+3.5%
Non-controlling interest9.011.013.0-18.2%
Debt9,48010,4545,399-9.3%
Operating lease liabilities388417452-7.0%
Other liabilities9,32710,5968,853-12.0%
Total liabilities and equity30,39532,29420,868-5.9%
Fixed assets593576532+3.0%
Goodwill13,95714,1128,099-1.1%
Intangible assets6,9057,4432,581-7.2%
Cash and equivalents592453502+30.7%
Receivables1,022929677+10.0%
Other assets7,3268,7818,477-16.6%
Total assets30,39532,29420,868-5.9%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2024, filed 21 February 2025: the filing.