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Nasdaq (NDAQ) FY2020 results: revenue $5.6 billion, up 32.0% on the year

Nasdaq, Inc. (NDAQ) reported revenue of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2020, the year ended 31 December 2020, up 32.0% on the year before. Net income was $933 million, up 20.5%, and diluted earnings per share $1.86. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 23 February 2021.

Revenue
$5.6 billion
+32.0% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Operating margin
21.9%
23.9% a year earlier
FY2013FY2020
Net income
$933 million
+20.5% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Diluted EPS
$1.86
+20.7% on the year
FY2013FY2020

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue5,6274,2624,277+32.0%
Cost of revenue2,7241,7231,751+58.1%
Gross profit2,9032,5352,526+14.5%
Gross margin51.6%59.5%59.1%
Operating income1,2341,0171,028+21.3%
Operating margin21.9%23.9%24.0%
Interest expense101124150-18.5%
Pre-tax income1,2121,0191,064+18.9%
Income tax279245606+13.9%
Effective tax rate23.0%24.0%57.0%
Net income933774458+20.5%
Net margin16.6%18.2%10.7%
Diluted EPS$1.86$1.54$0.91+20.7%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,2529631,028+30.0%
Capital expenditure188127111+48.0%
Free cash flow1,064836917+27.3%
Free cash flow margin18.9%19.6%21.4%
Cash from investing-122-414196
Cash from financing1,910-2,472-1,027
Depreciation and amortisation99.089.0101+11.2%
Share-based compensation87.079.069.0+10.1%
Buybacks222200394+11.0%
Dividends paid320305280+4.9%
Dividend per share$0.65$0.62$0.57+4.9%
Diluted shares, weighted501m501m503m-0.0%
Shares outstanding at period end495m495m495m-0.1%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity6,4335,6395,449+14.1%
Non-controlling interest3.00.0n/a
Debt5,5413,3873,831+63.6%
Operating lease liabilities3893310.0+17.5%
Other liabilities5,6134,5676,420+22.9%
Total liabilities and equity17,97913,92415,700+29.1%
Fixed assets475384376+23.7%
Goodwill6,8506,3666,363+7.6%
Intangible assets2,2552,2492,300+0.3%
Investmentsn/a291268
Trading assetsn/a291259
Cash and equivalents2,745332545+726.8%
Receivables566422384+34.1%
Other assets5,0883,5895,205+41.8%
Total assets17,97913,92415,700+29.1%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2020, filed 23 February 2021: the filing.