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Nasdaq (NDAQ) FY2021 results: revenue $5.9 billion, up 4.6% on the year

Nasdaq, Inc. (NDAQ) reported revenue of $5.9 billion for fiscal 2021, the year ended 31 December 2021, up 4.6% on the year before. Net income was $1.2 billion, up 27.2%, and diluted earnings per share $2.35. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 23 February 2022.

Revenue
$5.9 billion
+4.6% on the year
FY2014FY2021
Operating margin
24.5%
21.9% a year earlier
FY2014FY2021
Net income
$1.2 billion
+27.2% on the year
FY2014FY2021
Diluted EPS
$2.35
+26.1% on the year
FY2014FY2021

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The quarters: Q4 FY2021

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue5,8865,6274,262+4.6%
Cost of revenue2,4662,7241,723-9.5%
Gross profit3,4202,9032,535+17.8%
Gross margin58.1%51.6%59.5%
Operating income1,4411,2341,017+16.8%
Operating margin24.5%21.9%23.9%
Interest expense125101124+23.8%
Pre-tax income1,5341,2121,019+26.6%
Income tax347279245+24.4%
Effective tax rate22.6%23.0%24.0%
Net income1,187933774+27.2%
Net margin20.2%16.6%18.2%
Diluted EPS$2.35$1.86$1.54+26.1%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,0831,252963-13.5%
Capital expenditure163188127-13.3%
Free cash flow9201,064836-13.5%
Free cash flow margin15.6%18.9%19.6%
Cash from investing-2,653-122-414
Cash from financing1,4181,910-2,472-25.8%
Depreciation and amortisation10899.089.0+9.1%
Share-based compensation90.087.079.0+3.4%
Buybacks468222200+110.8%
Dividends paid350320305+9.4%
Dividend per share$0.70$0.65$0.62+8.8%
Diluted shares, weighted505m501m501m+0.9%
Shares outstanding at period end500m495m495m+1.1%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity6,3956,4335,639-0.6%
Non-controlling interest10.03.00.0+233.3%
Debt5,8305,5413,387+5.2%
Operating lease liabilities386389331-0.8%
Other liabilities7,4945,6134,567+33.5%
Total liabilities and equity20,11517,97913,924+11.9%
Fixed assets509475384+7.2%
Goodwill8,4336,8506,366+23.1%
Intangible assets2,8132,2552,249+24.7%
Investmentsn/an/a291
Trading assetsn/an/a291
Cash and equivalents3932,745332-85.7%
Receivables588566422+3.9%
Other assets7,3795,0883,589+45.0%
Total assets20,11517,97913,924+11.9%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2021, filed 23 February 2022: the filing.