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Linde (LIN) FY2024 results: revenue $33.0 billion, up 0.5% on the year

Linde plc (LIN) reported revenue of $33.0 billion for fiscal 2024, the year ended 31 December 2024, up 0.5% on the year before. Net income was $6.6 billion, up 5.9%, and diluted earnings per share $13.62. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 26 February 2025.

Revenue
$33.0 billion
+0.5% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Operating margin
26.2%
24.4% a year earlier
FY2017FY2024
Net income
$6.6 billion
+5.9% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Diluted EPS
$13.62
+8.2% on the year
FY2017FY2024

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2024 · Q2 FY2024 · Q3 FY2024 · Q4 FY2024

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue33,00532,85433,364+0.5%
Cost of revenue17,14317,49219,450-2.0%
Gross profit15,86215,36213,914+3.3%
Gross margin48.1%46.8%41.7%
Research and development150146143+2.7%
Selling, general and administrative3,3373,2953,107+1.3%
Operating income8,6358,0245,369+7.6%
Operating margin26.2%24.4%16.1%
Interest expense25620063.0+28.0%
Pre-tax income8,5697,9885,543+7.3%
Income tax2,0021,8141,434+10.4%
Effective tax rate23.4%22.7%25.9%
Net income6,5656,1994,147+5.9%
Net margin19.9%18.9%12.4%
Diluted EPS$13.62$12.59$8.23+8.2%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow9,4239,3058,864+1.3%
Capital expenditure4,4973,7873,173+18.7%
Free cash flow4,9265,5185,691-10.7%
Free cash flow margin14.9%16.8%17.1%
Cash from investing-4,644-4,670-3,088
Cash from financing-4,359-5,400-3,089
Depreciation and amortisation3,7803,8164,204-0.9%
Share-based compensation160141107+13.5%
Buybacks4,4823,9585,168+13.2%
Dividends paid2,6552,4822,344+7.0%
Dividend per share$5.56$5.10$4.68+9.0%
Diluted shares, weighted482m492m504m-2.1%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity38,09239,72040,028-4.1%
Non-controlling interest1,3831,3621,346+1.5%
Redeemable equity13.013.013.00.0%
Debt21,62319,37317,914+11.6%
Operating lease liabilities606572540+5.9%
Finance lease liabilities150143114+4.9%
Other liabilities18,28019,62819,703-6.9%
Total liabilities and equity80,14780,81179,658-0.8%
Fixed assets24,77524,55223,548+0.9%
Goodwill25,93726,75125,817-3.0%
Intangible assets11,33012,39912,420-8.6%
Cash and equivalents4,8504,6645,436+4.0%
Receivables4,6224,7184,559-2.0%
Inventory1,9462,1151,978-8.0%
Other assets6,6875,6125,900+19.2%
Total assets80,14780,81179,658-0.8%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2024, filed 26 February 2025: the filing.