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Linde (LIN) FY2021 results: revenue $30.8 billion, up 13.0% on the year

Linde plc (LIN) reported revenue of $30.8 billion for fiscal 2021, the year ended 31 December 2021, up 13.0% on the year before. Net income was $3.8 billion, up 53.0%, and diluted earnings per share $7.33. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 28 February 2022.

Revenue
$30.8 billion
+13.0% on the year
FY2016FY2021
Operating margin
16.2%
12.2% a year earlier
FY2016FY2021
Net income
$3.8 billion
+53.0% on the year
FY2016FY2021
Diluted EPS
$7.33
+55.6% on the year
FY2016FY2021

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The quarters: Q4 FY2021

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue30,79327,24328,228+13.0%
Cost of revenue17,54315,38316,644+14.0%
Gross profit13,25011,86011,584+11.7%
Gross margin43.0%43.5%41.0%
Research and development143152184-5.9%
Selling, general and administrative3,1893,1933,457-0.1%
Operating income4,9843,3222,933+50.0%
Operating margin16.2%12.2%10.4%
Interest expense227277284-18.1%
Pre-tax income5,0993,3842,927+50.7%
Income tax1,262847769+49.0%
Effective tax rate24.7%25.0%26.3%
Net income3,8262,5012,285+53.0%
Net margin12.4%9.2%8.1%
Diluted EPS$7.33$4.71$4.19+55.6%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow9,7257,4296,188+30.9%
Capital expenditure3,0863,4003,682-9.2%
Free cash flow6,6394,0292,506+64.8%
Free cash flow margin21.6%14.8%8.9%
Cash from investing-3,007-2,986n/a
Cash from financing-7,588-3,345n/a
Depreciation and amortisation4,6354,6264,675+0.2%
Share-based compensation12813395.0-3.8%
Buybacks4,6122,4572,658+87.7%
Dividends paid2,1892,0281,891+7.9%
Dividend per share$4.24$3.85$3.50+10.1%
Diluted shares, weighted522m531m545m-1.7%
Shares outstanding at period end509m523m534m-2.8%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity44,03547,31749,074-6.9%
Non-controlling interest1,3932,2522,448-38.1%
Redeemable equity13.013.01130.0%
Debt14,20716,15413,956-12.1%
Operating lease liabilities618669716-7.6%
Finance lease liabilities129125117+3.2%
Other liabilities21,21021,69920,188-2.3%
Total liabilities and equity81,60588,22986,612-7.5%
Fixed assets26,00328,71129,064-9.4%
Goodwill27,03828,20127,019-4.1%
Intangible assets13,80216,18416,137-14.7%
Cash and equivalents2,8233,7542,700-24.8%
Receivables4,4994,1674,322+8.0%
Inventory1,7331,7291,697+0.2%
Other assets5,7075,4835,673+4.1%
Total assets81,60588,22986,612-7.5%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2021, filed 28 February 2022: the filing.