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Ecolab (ECL) FY2024 results: revenue $15.7 billion, up 2.7% on the year

Ecolab Inc. (ECL) reported revenue of $15.7 billion for fiscal 2024, the year ended 31 December 2024, up 2.7% on the year before. Net income was $2.1 billion, up 53.9%, and diluted earnings per share $7.37. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 21 February 2025.

Revenue
$15.7 billion
+2.7% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Operating margin
17.8%
13.0% a year earlier
FY2017FY2024
Net income
$2.1 billion
+53.9% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Diluted EPS
$7.37
+53.9% on the year
FY2017FY2024

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2024 · Q2 FY2024 · Q3 FY2024 · Q4 FY2024

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue15,74115,32014,188+2.7%
Cost of revenue8,9009,1558,831-2.8%
Gross profit6,8426,1655,357+11.0%
Gross margin43.5%40.2%37.8%
Research and development207192190+7.8%
Selling, general and administrative4,2284,0623,654+4.1%
Operating income2,8021,9921,562+40.7%
Operating margin17.8%13.0%11.0%
Interest expense340349252-2.5%
Pre-tax income2,5711,7561,343+46.5%
Income tax439362234+21.2%
Effective tax rate17.1%20.6%17.5%
Net income2,1121,3721,092+53.9%
Net margin13.4%9.0%7.7%
Diluted EPS$7.37$4.79$3.81+53.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow2,8142,4121,788+16.7%
Capital expenditure994775713+28.4%
Free cash flow1,8191,6371,076+11.1%
Free cash flow margin11.6%10.7%7.6%
Cash from investing-434-990-717
Cash from financing-2,024-1,055-837
Depreciation and amortisation936924938+1.3%
Share-based compensation13595.187.8+41.7%
Buybacks98613.7518+7,100.7%
Dividends paid664617603+7.6%
Dividend per share$2.36$2.16$2.06+9.3%
Diluted shares, weighted287m286m287m+0.0%
Shares outstanding at period end283m285m284m-0.7%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity8,7578,0457,236+8.9%
Non-controlling interest31.927.522.5+16.0%
Debt7,5658,1828,580-7.5%
Other liabilities6,0345,5935,625+7.9%
Total liabilities and equity22,38821,84721,464+2.5%
Fixed assets3,7523,4753,293+8.0%
Goodwill7,9078,1488,013-3.0%
Intangible assets3,3093,4943,681-5.3%
Cash and equivalents1,257920599+36.7%
Receivables2,8652,8342,698+1.1%
Inventory1,4651,4971,793-2.2%
Other assets1,8331,4791,388+23.9%
Total assets22,38821,84721,464+2.5%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2024, filed 21 February 2025: the filing.