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Ecolab (ECL) FY2017 results: revenue $11.5 billion, down 12.3% on the year

Ecolab Inc. (ECL) reported revenue of $11.5 billion for fiscal 2017, the year ended 31 December 2017, down 12.3% on the year before. Net income was $1.5 billion, up 22.4%, and diluted earnings per share $5.13. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 3 May 2018.

Revenue
$11.5 billion
-12.3% on the year
FY2010FY2017
Operating margin
15.2%
14.2% a year earlier
FY2010FY2017
Net income
$1.5 billion
+22.4% on the year
FY2010FY2017
Diluted EPS
$5.13
+23.9% on the year
FY2010FY2017

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2017FY2016FY2015On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue11,53113,15213,545-12.3%
Cost of revenue6,4157,5347,224-14.9%
Gross profit5,1165,6186,322-8.9%
Gross margin44.4%42.7%46.7%
Research and development177189191-6.3%
Selling, general and administrative3,3643,7084,346-9.3%
Operating income1,7471,8701,561-6.6%
Operating margin15.2%14.2%11.5%
Interest expense272285254-4.6%
Pre-tax income1,5601,6501,318-5.5%
Income tax190403300-52.9%
Effective tax rate12.2%24.4%22.8%
Net income1,5051,2301,002+22.4%
Net margin13.0%9.3%7.4%
Diluted EPS$5.13$4.14$3.32+23.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2017FY2016FY2015On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow2,0911,9402,000+7.8%
Capital expenditure787757771+4.0%
Free cash flow1,3041,1831,229+10.2%
Free cash flow margin11.3%9.0%9.1%
Cash from investing-1,727-774-916
Cash from financing-523-868-1,151
Depreciation and amortisation685851852-19.5%
Share-based compensation85.585.778.2-0.2%
Buybacks600740755-18.8%
Dividends paid443428401+3.7%
Dividend per share$1.52$1.42$1.34+7.0%
Diluted shares, weighted294m297m301m-0.9%
Shares outstanding at period end289m292m296m-0.9%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2017FY2016FY2015On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity7,5846,9016,910+9.9%
Non-controlling interest70.269.870.5+0.6%
Debt7,3236,6876,466+9.5%
Other liabilities4,9864,6725,196+6.7%
Total liabilities and equity19,96218,33018,642+8.9%
Fixed assets3,7073,3653,228+10.2%
Goodwill5,4676,3836,491-14.4%
Intangible assets4,0183,8184,109+5.2%
Cash and equivalents21132792.8-35.4%
Receivables2,5742,3412,390+9.9%
Inventory1,4461,3191,388+9.6%
Other assets2,540776942+227.1%
Total assets19,96218,33018,642+8.9%

10-Q for the year ended 31 December 2017, filed 3 May 2018: the filing.