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CMS Energy (CMS) FY2024 results: revenue $7.5 billion, up 0.7% on the year

CMS Energy Corp. (CMS) reported revenue of $7.5 billion for fiscal 2024, the year ended 31 December 2024, up 0.7% on the year before. Net income was $1.0 billion, up 13.1%, and diluted earnings per share $3.33. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 11 February 2025.

Revenue
$7.5 billion
+0.7% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Operating margin
19.8%
16.6% a year earlier
FY2017FY2024
Net income
$1.0 billion
+13.1% on the year
FY2017FY2024
Diluted EPS
$3.33
+10.6% on the year
FY2017FY2024

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2024 · Q2 FY2024 · Q3 FY2024 · Q4 FY2024

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue7,5157,4628,596+0.7%
Operating income1,4871,2351,224+20.4%
Operating margin19.8%16.6%14.2%
Interest expense708643519+10.1%
Pre-tax income1,123954902+17.7%
Income tax17614793.0+19.7%
Effective tax rate15.7%15.4%10.3%
Net income1,003887837+13.1%
Net margin13.3%11.9%9.7%
Diluted EPS$3.33$3.01$2.85+10.6%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow2,3702,309855+2.6%
Capital expendituren/an/a2,374
Free cash flown/an/a-1,519
Free cash flow marginn/an/a-17.7%
Cash from investing-3,054-3,386-2,476
Cash from financing6141,1431,327-46.3%
Depreciation and amortisation1,2401,1801,126+5.1%
Dividends paidn/an/a546
Dividend per share$2.06$1.95$1.84+5.6%
Diluted shares, weighted298m292m290m+2.3%
Shares outstanding at period end299m294m291m+1.5%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2024FY2023FY2022On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity8,2307,5447,015+9.1%
Non-controlling interest518581580-10.8%
Debt16,38615,58114,212+5.2%
Operating lease liabilities21.022.027.0-4.5%
Finance lease liabilities11262.068.0+80.6%
Other liabilities10,6539,7279,451+9.5%
Total liabilities and equity35,92033,51731,353+7.2%
Fixed assets27,46125,07222,713+9.5%
Cash and equivalents103227164-54.6%
Receivablesn/an/a1,564
Other assets8,3568,2186,912+1.7%
Total assets35,92033,51731,353+7.2%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2024, filed 11 February 2025: the filing.