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Union Pacific (UNP) FY2016 results: revenue $19.9 billion, down 8.6% on the year

Union Pacific Corp. (UNP) reported revenue of $19.9 billion for fiscal 2016, the year ended 31 December 2016, down 8.6% on the year before. Net income was $4.2 billion, down 11.3%, and diluted earnings per share $5.07. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 3 February 2017.

Revenue
$19.9 billion
-8.6% on the year
FY2009FY2016
Operating margin
36.3%
36.9% a year earlier
FY2009FY2016
Net income
$4.2 billion
-11.3% on the year
FY2009FY2016
Diluted EPS
$5.07
-7.7% on the year
FY2009FY2016

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2016FY2015FY2014On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue19,94121,81323,988-8.6%
Operating income7,2438,0528,753-10.0%
Operating margin36.3%36.9%36.5%
Interest expense698622561+12.2%
Pre-tax income6,7667,6568,343-11.6%
Income tax2,5332,8843,163-12.2%
Effective tax rate37.4%37.7%37.9%
Net income4,2334,7725,180-11.3%
Net margin21.2%21.9%21.6%
Diluted EPS$5.07$5.49$5.75-7.7%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2016FY2015FY2014On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow7,5257,3447,385+2.5%
Capital expenditure3,5054,6504,346-24.6%
Free cash flow4,0202,6943,039+49.2%
Free cash flow margin20.2%12.4%12.7%
Depreciation2,0382,0121,904+1.3%
Share-based compensation82.098.0112-16.3%
Buybacks3,1053,4653,225-10.4%
Dividends paid1,8792,3441,632-19.8%
Dividend per share$2.25$2.20$1.91+2.5%
Diluted shares, weighted835m869m901m-3.9%
Shares outstanding at period end816m849m883m-3.9%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2016FY2015FY2014On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity19,93220,70221,189-3.7%
Debt15,00714,20111,413+5.7%
Other liabilities20,77919,69719,770+5.5%
Total liabilities and equity55,71854,60052,372+2.0%
Fixed assets50,38948,86646,272+3.1%
Cash and equivalents1,2771,3911,586-8.2%
Receivables1,2581,3561,611-7.2%
Other assets2,7942,9872,903-6.5%
Total assets55,71854,60052,372+2.0%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2016, filed 3 February 2017: the filing.