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Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies (WAB) FY2020 results: revenue $7.6 billion, down 7.9% on the year

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp. (WAB) reported revenue of $7.6 billion for fiscal 2020, the year ended 31 December 2020, down 7.9% on the year before. Net income was $414 million, up 26.8%, and diluted earnings per share $2.17. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 19 February 2021.

Revenue
$7.6 billion
-7.9% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Operating margin
9.9%
8.1% a year earlier
FY2013FY2020
Net income
$414 million
+26.8% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Diluted EPS
$2.17
+17.9% on the year
FY2013FY2020

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue7,5568,2004,364-7.9%
Cost of revenue5,4195,9223,130-8.5%
Gross profit2,1372,2781,234-6.2%
Gross margin28.3%27.8%28.3%
Research and development16221087.5-22.8%
Selling, general and administrative9481,167633-18.7%
Operating income744663473+12.3%
Operating margin9.9%8.1%10.8%
Pre-tax income557447368+24.7%
Income tax14512075.9+20.8%
Effective tax rate26.0%26.9%20.6%
Net income414327295+26.8%
Net margin5.5%4.0%6.8%
Diluted EPS$2.17$1.84$3.05+17.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow7841,016315-22.8%
Capital expenditure13618693.3-26.9%
Free cash flow648830221-21.9%
Free cash flow margin8.6%10.1%5.1%
Cash from investing-155-3,178-147
Cash from financing-6194621,978
Depreciation and amortisation473401109+17.9%
Share-based compensation20.050.025.3-60.0%
Buybacks2070.00.0
Dividends paid93.082.046.3+13.4%
Dividend per share$0.48$0.48$0.480.0%
Diluted shares, weighted190m177m96m+7.4%
Shares outstanding at period end189m192m97m-1.5%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity10,1229,9562,865+1.7%
Non-controlling interest30.037.13.9-19.1%
Debt4,2394,4293,857-4.3%
Other liabilities4,0634,5211,923-10.1%
Total liabilities and equity18,45418,9448,649-2.6%
Fixed assets1,6021,656564-3.3%
Goodwill8,4858,3612,397+1.5%
Intangible assets3,8694,1041,130-5.7%
Cash and equivalents599604581-0.9%
Receivables9691,150801-15.7%
Inventory1,6421,773845-7.4%
Other assets1,2881,2972,332-0.6%
Total assets18,45418,9448,649-2.6%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2020, filed 19 February 2021: the filing.