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Vulcan Materials (VMC) FY2023 results: revenue $7.8 billion, up 6.4% on the year

Vulcan Materials Co. (VMC) reported revenue of $7.8 billion for fiscal 2023, the year ended 31 December 2023, up 6.4% on the year before. Net income was $933 million, up 62.1%, and diluted earnings per share $6.98. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 22 February 2024.

Revenue
$7.8 billion
+6.4% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
18.3%
13.0% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$933 million
+62.1% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$6.98
+61.9% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue7,7827,3155,552+6.4%
Cost of revenue5,8335,7584,179+1.3%
Gross profit1,9481,5581,373+25.1%
Gross margin25.0%21.3%24.7%
Selling, general and administrative543515418+5.4%
Operating income1,4279511,011+50.0%
Operating margin18.3%13.0%18.2%
Interest expense196169149+15.9%
Pre-tax income1,245788874+58.0%
Income tax299193200+55.1%
Effective tax rate24.0%24.5%22.9%
Net income933576671+62.1%
Net margin12.0%7.9%12.1%
Diluted EPS$6.98$4.31$5.02+61.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,5371,1481,012+33.8%
Capital expenditure873613451+42.4%
Free cash flow664536561+24.0%
Free cash flow margin8.5%7.3%10.1%
Cash from investing-164-1,053-1,874
Cash from financing-586-175-94.3
Depreciation and amortisation617588463+5.0%
Share-based compensation63.241.134.7+53.8%
Buybacks2000.00.0
Dividends paid228213196+7.4%
Dividend per share$1.72$1.60$1.48+7.5%
Diluted shares, weighted134m134m134m+0.1%
Shares outstanding at period end132m133m133m-0.6%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity7,4836,9296,545+8.0%
Non-controlling interest24.523.622.7+3.8%
Short-term borrowings0.0n/a0.0
Debt3,8783,9763,880-2.5%
Operating lease liabilities507548642-7.5%
Finance lease liabilities16.634.860.5-52.3%
Other liabilities2,6362,7242,532-3.2%
Total liabilities and equity14,54614,23513,683+2.2%
Fixed assets6,2186,0515,547+2.7%
Goodwill3,5323,6903,697-4.3%
Intangible assets1,4611,7021,749-14.2%
Cash and equivalents931161235+476.9%
Receivablesn/a846783
Inventory616579521+6.3%
Other assets1,7891,2051,151+48.4%
Total assets14,54614,23513,683+2.2%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2023, filed 22 February 2024: the filing.