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UnitedHealth Group (UNH) FY2008 results: revenue $81.2 billion, up 7.6% on the year

UnitedHealth Group Inc. (UNH) reported revenue of $81.2 billion for fiscal 2008, the year ended 31 December 2008, up 7.6% on the year before. Net income was $3.0 billion, down 36.0%, and diluted earnings per share $2.40. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 10 February 2010.

Revenue
$81.2 billion
+7.6% on the year
FY2007FY2008
Operating margin
6.5%
10.4% a year earlier
FY2007FY2008
Net income
$3.0 billion
-36.0% on the year
FY2007FY2008
Diluted EPS
$2.40
-29.8% on the year
FY2007FY2008

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2008FY2007On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue81,18675,431+7.6%
Cost of revenue1,480768+92.7%
Gross profit79,70674,663+6.8%
Gross margin98.2%99.0%
Selling, general and administrative13,10310,583+23.8%
Operating income5,2637,849-32.9%
Operating margin6.5%10.4%
Interest expense639544+17.5%
Pre-tax income4,6247,305-36.7%
Income tax1,6472,651-37.9%
Effective tax rate35.6%36.3%
Net income2,9774,654-36.0%
Net margin3.7%6.2%
Diluted EPS$2.40$3.42-29.8%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2008FY2007On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow4,2385,877-27.9%
Capital expenditure791871-9.2%
Free cash flow3,4475,006-31.1%
Free cash flow margin4.2%6.6%
Cash from investing-5,072-4,147
Cash from financing-605-3,185
Depreciation and amortisation981796+23.2%
Share-based compensation305505-39.6%
Buybacks2,6846,599-59.3%
Dividends paid37.040.0-7.5%
Dividend per share$0.03$0.030.0%
Diluted shares, weighted1,241m1,361m-8.8%
Shares outstanding at period end1,201mn/a

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2008FY2007On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity20,78020,063+3.6%
Debt12,794n/a
Other liabilities22,241n/a
Total liabilities and equity55,815n/a
Fixed assets2,181n/a
Goodwill20,088n/a
Intangible assets2,329n/a
Investments14,149n/a
Cash and equivalents7,4268,865-16.2%
Receivables1,929n/a
Other assets7,713n/a
Total assets55,815n/a

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2008, filed 10 February 2010: the filing.