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Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) FY2020 results: revenue $64.4 billion, down 0.5% on the year

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. (ADM) reported revenue of $64.4 billion for fiscal 2020, the year ended 31 December 2020, down 0.5% on the year before. Net income was $1.8 billion, up 28.5%, and diluted earnings per share $3.15. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 18 February 2021.

Revenue
$64.4 billion
-0.5% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Operating margin
n/a
FY2013FY2020
Net income
$1.8 billion
+28.5% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Diluted EPS
$3.15
+29.1% on the year
FY2013FY2020

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue64,35564,65664,341-0.5%
Cost of revenue59,90260,50960,160-1.0%
Gross profit4,4534,1474,181+7.4%
Gross margin6.9%6.4%6.5%
Research and development160154141+3.9%
Selling, general and administrative2,6872,4932,165+7.8%
Interest expense339402364-15.7%
Pre-tax income1,8831,5882,060+18.6%
Income tax101209245-51.7%
Effective tax rate5.4%13.2%11.9%
Net income1,7721,3791,810+28.5%
Net margin2.8%2.1%2.8%
Diluted EPS$3.15$2.44$3.19+29.1%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow-2,386-5,452-4,784
Capital expenditure823828842-0.6%
Free cash flow-3,209-6,280-5,626
Free cash flow margin-5.0%-9.7%-8.7%
Cash from investing4,4655,2596,582-15.1%
Cash from financing-423-660187
Depreciation and amortisation976993941-1.7%
Share-based compensation15189.0109+69.7%
Buybacks13315077.0-11.3%
Dividends paid809789758+2.5%
Dividend per share$1.44$1.40$1.34+2.9%
Diluted shares, weighted563m565m567m-0.4%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity20,02219,22518,996+4.1%
Redeemable equity74.058.049.0+27.6%
Debt9,9298,8818,388+11.8%
Operating lease liabilities863781n/a+10.5%
Other liabilities18,83115,05213,400+25.1%
Total liabilities and equity49,71943,99740,833+13.0%
Fixed assets9,77910,1069,953-3.2%
Goodwill3,4513,3852,496+1.9%
Intangible assets2,1342,0911,545+2.1%
Investmentsn/an/a13.0
Cash and equivalents6668521,997-21.8%
Receivables2,7932,2672,233+23.2%
Inventory11,7139,1708,813+27.7%
Other assets19,18316,12613,783+19.0%
Total assets49,71943,99740,833+13.0%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2020, filed 18 February 2021: the filing.