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Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) FY2019 results: revenue $64.7 billion, up 0.5% on the year

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. (ADM) reported revenue of $64.7 billion for fiscal 2019, the year ended 31 December 2019, up 0.5% on the year before. Net income was $1.4 billion, down 23.8%, and diluted earnings per share $2.44. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 18 February 2020.

Revenue
$64.7 billion
+0.5% on the year
FY2012FY2019
Operating margin
n/a
FY2012FY2019
Net income
$1.4 billion
-23.8% on the year
FY2012FY2019
Diluted EPS
$2.44
-23.5% on the year
FY2012FY2019

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2019FY2018FY2017On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue64,65664,34160,828+0.5%
Cost of revenue60,50960,16057,322+0.6%
Gross profit4,1474,1813,518-0.8%
Gross margin6.4%6.5%5.8%
Research and development154141129+9.2%
Selling, general and administrative2,4932,1651,978+15.2%
Interest expense402364330+10.4%
Pre-tax income1,5882,0601,609-22.9%
Income tax2092457.0-14.7%
Effective tax rate13.2%11.9%0.4%
Net income1,3791,8101,595-23.8%
Net margin2.1%2.8%2.6%
Diluted EPS$2.44$3.19$2.79-23.5%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2019FY2018FY2017On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow-5,452-4,784-5,966
Capital expenditure8288421,049-1.7%
Free cash flow-6,280-5,626-7,015
Free cash flow margin-9.7%-8.7%-11.5%
Cash from investing5,2596,5827,291-20.1%
Cash from financing-660187-1,028
Depreciation and amortisation993941924+5.5%
Share-based compensation89.010966.0-18.3%
Buybacks15077.0750+94.8%
Dividends paid789758730+4.1%
Dividend per share$1.40$1.34$1.28+4.5%
Diluted shares, weighted565m567m572m-0.4%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2019FY2018FY2017On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity19,22518,99618,322+1.2%
Redeemable equity58.049.053.0+18.4%
Debt8,8818,3887,493+5.9%
Operating lease liabilities781n/an/a
Other liabilities15,05213,40014,095+12.3%
Total liabilities and equity43,99740,83339,963+7.7%
Fixed assets10,1069,95310,138+1.5%
Goodwill3,3852,4962,374+35.6%
Intangible assets2,0911,5451,544+35.3%
Investmentsn/a13.092.0
Cash and equivalents8521,997804-57.3%
Receivables2,2672,2331,947+1.5%
Inventory9,1708,8139,173+4.1%
Other assets16,12613,78313,891+17.0%
Total assets43,99740,83339,963+7.7%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2019, filed 18 February 2020: the filing.