United Rentals (URI) FY2025 results: revenue $16.1 billion, up 4.9% on the year
United Rentals, Inc. (URI) reported revenue of $16.1 billion for fiscal 2025, the year ended 31 December 2025, up 4.9% on the year before. Net income was $2.5 billion, down 3.1%, and diluted earnings per share $38.61. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 28 January 2026.
this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.
The year in brief
What management said about the year
Guidance figures: 10 new.
- Fourth-quarter rental revenue reached a record: Rental revenue rose 4.6% year-over-year to a fourth-quarter record of $3.581 billion.
- Net income and EPS declined: Quarterly net income was $653 million, down 5.2%. GAAP diluted EPS was $10.27 against $10.47, and adjusted EPS was $11.09 against $11.59.
- Specialty revenue grew while margin fell: Specialty rental revenue rose 9.2% to a fourth-quarter record of $1.183 billion. Its rental gross margin fell 520 basis points to 40.3%. Full-year Specialty revenue rose 13.6%.
- Adjusted EBITDA margin fell on rental gross margin: Adjusted EBITDA was flat at $1.901 billion, and its margin fell 120 basis points to 45.2%, mainly on lower rental gross margin excluding depreciation and stock compensation.
- 2026 growth expected to resemble 2025: Management expects 2026 to be similar to 2025, with large projects and dispersed geographic demand driving most of the growth.
From this 10-K
United Rentals is the largest equipment rental company in the world, operating throughout the United States and Canada with a smaller presence in Europe, Australia and New Zealand. Equipment rental was 86% of what it took in during 2025, the rest coming from sales of used and new equipment, contractor supplies, and service and parts. It ran 1,768 rental locations at the end of 2025 against 1,686 a year earlier, and the filing puts its estimated North American market share at 15%, on industry estimates from the American Rental Association that exclude party and event rentals.
The four quarters: Q1 FY2025 · Q2 FY2025 · Q3 FY2025 · Q4 FY2025
Income statement (profit and loss)
| $ million | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | On the year | Last 8 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 16,099 | 15,345 | 14,332 | +4.9% | |
| Cost of revenue | 9,955 | 9,195 | 8,519 | +8.3% | |
| Gross profit | 6,144 | 6,150 | 5,813 | -0.1% | |
| Gross margin | 38.2% | 40.1% | 40.6% | ||
| Selling, general and administrative | 1,732 | 1,645 | 1,527 | +5.3% | |
| Operating income | 3,973 | 4,065 | 3,827 | -2.3% | |
| Operating margin | 24.7% | 26.5% | 26.7% | ||
| Pre-tax income | 3,338 | 3,388 | 3,211 | -1.5% | |
| Income tax | 844 | 813 | 787 | +3.8% | |
| Effective tax rate | 25.3% | 24.0% | 24.5% | ||
| Net income | 2,494 | 2,575 | 2,424 | -3.1% | |
| Net margin | 15.5% | 16.8% | 16.9% | ||
| Diluted EPS | $38.61 | $38.69 | $35.28 | -0.2% |
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Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.Cash flow
| $ million | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | On the year | Last 8 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | 5,190 | 4,546 | 4,704 | +14.2% | |
| Capital expenditure | n/a | 4,130 | 3,864 | ||
| Free cash flow | n/a | 416 | 840 | ||
| Free cash flow margin | n/a | 2.7% | 5.9% | ||
| Cash from investing | -3,369 | -4,148 | -2,976 | ||
| Cash from financing | -1,841 | -274 | -1,474 | ||
| Depreciation and amortisation | 438 | 437 | 431 | +0.2% | |
| Share-based compensation | 134 | 112 | 94.0 | +19.6% | |
| Buybacks | 1,969 | 1,571 | 1,070 | +25.3% | |
| Dividends paid | 464 | 434 | 406 | +6.9% | |
| Dividend per share | $7.16 | $6.52 | $5.92 | +9.8% | |
| Diluted shares, weighted | 65m | 67m | 69m | -2.9% | |
| Shares outstanding at period end | 63m | 65m | 67m | -3.4% |
Balance sheet
| $ million | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | On the year | Last 8 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity | 8,968 | 8,622 | 8,130 | +4.0% | |
| Debt | 14,302 | 13,472 | 11,582 | +6.2% | |
| Operating lease liabilities | 1,124 | 1,089 | 895 | +3.2% | |
| Finance lease liabilities | 223 | 180 | 137 | +23.9% | |
| Other liabilities | 5,249 | 4,800 | 4,845 | +9.4% | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 29,866 | 28,163 | 25,589 | +6.0% | |
| Goodwill | 7,119 | 6,900 | 5,940 | +3.2% | |
| Intangible assets | 477 | 663 | 670 | -28.1% | |
| Cash and equivalents | 459 | 457 | 363 | +0.4% | |
| Receivables | 2,510 | 2,357 | 2,230 | +6.5% | |
| Inventory | 240 | 200 | 205 | +20.0% | |
| Other assets | 19,061 | 17,586 | 16,181 | +8.4% | |
| Total assets | 29,866 | 28,163 | 25,589 | +6.0% |
10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025, filed 28 January 2026: the filing.