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United Rentals (URI) FY2025 results: revenue $16.1 billion, up 4.9% on the year

United Rentals, Inc. (URI) reported revenue of $16.1 billion for fiscal 2025, the year ended 31 December 2025, up 4.9% on the year before. Net income was $2.5 billion, down 3.1%, and diluted earnings per share $38.61. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 28 January 2026.

Revenue
$16.1 billion
+4.9% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Operating margin
24.7%
26.5% a year earlier
FY2018FY2025
Net income
$2.5 billion
-3.1% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Diluted EPS
$38.61
-0.2% on the year
FY2018FY2025

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

What management said about the year

Guidance figures: 10 new.

  • Fourth-quarter rental revenue reached a record: Rental revenue rose 4.6% year-over-year to a fourth-quarter record of $3.581 billion.
  • Net income and EPS declined: Quarterly net income was $653 million, down 5.2%. GAAP diluted EPS was $10.27 against $10.47, and adjusted EPS was $11.09 against $11.59.
  • Specialty revenue grew while margin fell: Specialty rental revenue rose 9.2% to a fourth-quarter record of $1.183 billion. Its rental gross margin fell 520 basis points to 40.3%. Full-year Specialty revenue rose 13.6%.
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin fell on rental gross margin: Adjusted EBITDA was flat at $1.901 billion, and its margin fell 120 basis points to 45.2%, mainly on lower rental gross margin excluding depreciation and stock compensation.
  • 2026 growth expected to resemble 2025: Management expects 2026 to be similar to 2025, with large projects and dispersed geographic demand driving most of the growth.
Read the Q4 FY2025 earnings call summary

From this 10-K

United Rentals is the largest equipment rental company in the world, operating throughout the United States and Canada with a smaller presence in Europe, Australia and New Zealand. Equipment rental was 86% of what it took in during 2025, the rest coming from sales of used and new equipment, contractor supplies, and service and parts. It ran 1,768 rental locations at the end of 2025 against 1,686 a year earlier, and the filing puts its estimated North American market share at 15%, on industry estimates from the American Rental Association that exclude party and event rentals.

United Rentals, Inc., the 10-K for 2025

United Rentals is the largest equipment rental company in the world, operating throughout the United States and Canada with a smaller presence in Europe, Australia and New Zealand. Equipment rental was 86% of what it took in during 2025, the rest coming from sales of used and new equipment, contractor supplies, and service and parts. It ran 1,768 rental locations at the end of 2025 against 1,686 a year earlier, and the filing puts its estimated North American market share at 15%, on industry estimates from the American Rental Association that exclude party and event rentals.

The fleet

The rental fleet had an original equipment cost of $22.48 billion at the end of 2025, against $21.43 billion a year earlier, covering 1,095,000 equipment units at an average age of 49.5 months. Equipment goes out on an hourly, daily, weekly or monthly basis. Measured by what equipment rental brought in, general construction and industrial equipment was 39%, aerial work platforms 22%, power and HVAC equipment 11%, general tools and light equipment 9%, fluid solutions equipment 7%, trench safety equipment 5%, surface protection mats 4% and mobile storage equipment and modular office space 3%. Key accounts were 69% of equipment rental in 2025 and national accounts 46%.

Two segments

General rentals covers the rental of construction, aerial and industrial equipment, general tools and light equipment and related services, sold to construction and industrial companies, manufacturers, utilities, municipalities and homeowners; it is the aggregation of four geographic divisions, Central, Northeast, Southeast and West, and operates throughout the United States and Canada. Specialty rents trench safety equipment such as trench shields, aluminum hydraulic shoring systems, slide rails and construction lasers, power and HVAC equipment including portable diesel generators, electrical distribution and temperature control, fluid solutions equipment used for fluid containment, transfer and treatment, mobile storage equipment and modular office space, and surface protection mats, with setup and other services provided on the rented equipment. Its customers are construction companies on infrastructure projects, municipalities and industrial companies, and it holds the smaller operations in Europe, Australia and New Zealand.

The other lines

Used rental equipment is sold routinely, both to manage repair and maintenance costs and the size and composition of the fleet and in response to customer demand for the equipment, through national and export sales forces, at auction, through brokers, directly to manufacturers and through an online database on the company's website. New equipment sold includes aerial lifts, reach forklifts, telehandlers, compressors and generators from many manufacturers, with the mix varying by location. The company also sells contractor supplies, covering construction consumables, tools, small equipment and safety supplies, and it offers repair and maintenance services and parts for equipment that customers own themselves.

Customers and suppliers

The customer base runs from Fortune 500 companies to small businesses and homeowners, and varies by branch with the equipment mix, the branch's marketing focus and the make-up of the local economy. It takes in construction companies constructing and renovating commercial buildings, warehouses, industrial and manufacturing plants, office parks, airports and residential developments; industrial companies such as manufacturers, chemical companies, paper mills, railroads, ship builders and utilities using equipment for plant maintenance, upgrades, expansion and construction; municipalities; and homeowners. Concentration sits on the supply side rather than the customer side: the largest customer was 1% of the total in 2025 and the top ten 5%, while the largest supplier was 11% of capital expenditures and the top ten 52%. Demand for rental equipment tends to be lower in the winter months.

People

There were 28,500 employees at the end of 2025, 20,300 of them hourly and 8,200 salaried, against 27,900 a year earlier. Voluntarily, 10.8% of employees left during 2025, against 11.9% in 2024 and 12.4% in 2023. Every employee holds stop-work authority, which lets them immediately stop any unsafe or potentially hazardous working condition or behaviour they observe, and safety is tracked through total recordable injury rate, preventable motor vehicle incidents per million miles, corrective actions and the frequency of close calls.

From United Rentals' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025. The filing

Written from the 10-K filed 28 January 2026: read the full 10-K.

The four quarters: Q1 FY2025 · Q2 FY2025 · Q3 FY2025 · Q4 FY2025

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue16,09915,34514,332+4.9%
Cost of revenue9,9559,1958,519+8.3%
Gross profit6,1446,1505,813-0.1%
Gross margin38.2%40.1%40.6%
Selling, general and administrative1,7321,6451,527+5.3%
Operating income3,9734,0653,827-2.3%
Operating margin24.7%26.5%26.7%
Pre-tax income3,3383,3883,211-1.5%
Income tax844813787+3.8%
Effective tax rate25.3%24.0%24.5%
Net income2,4942,5752,424-3.1%
Net margin15.5%16.8%16.9%
Diluted EPS$38.61$38.69$35.28-0.2%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow5,1904,5464,704+14.2%
Capital expendituren/a4,1303,864
Free cash flown/a416840
Free cash flow marginn/a2.7%5.9%
Cash from investing-3,369-4,148-2,976
Cash from financing-1,841-274-1,474
Depreciation and amortisation438437431+0.2%
Share-based compensation13411294.0+19.6%
Buybacks1,9691,5711,070+25.3%
Dividends paid464434406+6.9%
Dividend per share$7.16$6.52$5.92+9.8%
Diluted shares, weighted65m67m69m-2.9%
Shares outstanding at period end63m65m67m-3.4%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity8,9688,6228,130+4.0%
Debt14,30213,47211,582+6.2%
Operating lease liabilities1,1241,089895+3.2%
Finance lease liabilities223180137+23.9%
Other liabilities5,2494,8004,845+9.4%
Total liabilities and equity29,86628,16325,589+6.0%
Goodwill7,1196,9005,940+3.2%
Intangible assets477663670-28.1%
Cash and equivalents459457363+0.4%
Receivables2,5102,3572,230+6.5%
Inventory240200205+20.0%
Other assets19,06117,58616,181+8.4%
Total assets29,86628,16325,589+6.0%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025, filed 28 January 2026: the filing.