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S&P Global (SPGI) FY2021 results: revenue $8.3 billion, up 11.5% on the year

S&P Global Inc. (SPGI) reported revenue of $8.3 billion for fiscal 2021, the year ended 31 December 2021, up 11.5% on the year before. Net income was $3.0 billion, up 29.3%, and diluted earnings per share $12.51. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 8 February 2022.

Revenue
$8.3 billion
+11.5% on the year
FY2014FY2021
Operating margin
50.9%
48.6% a year earlier
FY2014FY2021
Net income
$3.0 billion
+29.3% on the year
FY2014FY2021
Diluted EPS
$12.51
+29.5% on the year
FY2014FY2021

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The quarters: Q4 FY2021

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue8,2977,4426,699+11.5%
Cost of revenue2,1802,0921,976+4.2%
Gross profit6,1175,3504,723+14.3%
Gross margin73.7%71.9%70.5%
Selling, general and administrative1,7291,5431,342+12.1%
Operating income4,2213,6173,226+16.7%
Operating margin50.9%48.6%48.2%
Interest expense119141141-15.6%
Pre-tax income4,1643,2282,930+29.0%
Income tax901694627+29.8%
Effective tax rate21.6%21.5%21.4%
Net income3,0242,3392,123+29.3%
Net margin36.4%31.4%31.7%
Diluted EPS$12.51$9.66$8.60+29.5%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow3,5983,5672,776+0.9%
Capital expenditure35.076.0115-53.9%
Free cash flow3,5633,4912,661+2.1%
Free cash flow margin42.9%46.9%39.7%
Cash from investing-120-240-131
Cash from financing-1,013-2,166-1,751
Depreciation and amortisation178206204-13.6%
Share-based compensation12290.078.0+35.6%
Buybacks0.01,1641,240
Dividends paid743645560+15.2%
Dividend per share$3.08$2.68$2.28+14.9%
Diluted shares, weighted242m242m247m-0.1%
Shares outstanding at period end241m241m244m+0.2%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2021FY2020FY2019On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity2,032509479+299.2%
Non-controlling interest75.062.057.0+21.0%
Redeemable equity3,4292,7812,268+23.3%
Debt4,1144,1103,948+0.1%
Operating lease liabilities492544620-9.6%
Other liabilities4,8844,5313,976+7.8%
Total liabilities and equity15,02612,53711,348+19.9%
Fixed assets241284320-15.1%
Goodwill3,5063,7353,575-6.1%
Intangible assets1,2851,3521,424-5.0%
Investments11.09.028.0+22.2%
Cash and equivalents6,4974,1082,866+58.2%
Receivables1,6501,5931,577+3.6%
Other assets1,8361,4561,558+26.1%
Total assets15,02612,53711,348+19.9%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2021, filed 8 February 2022: the filing.