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SBA Communications (SBAC) FY2023 results: revenue $2.7 billion, up 3.0% on the year

SBA Communications Corp. (SBAC) reported revenue of $2.7 billion for fiscal 2023, the year ended 31 December 2023, up 3.0% on the year before. Net income was $502 million, up 8.8%, and diluted earnings per share $4.61. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 28 February 2024.

Revenue
$2.7 billion
+3.0% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
34.1%
35.1% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$502 million
+8.8% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$4.61
+9.2% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue2,7122,6332,309+3.0%
Cost of revenue613669545-8.4%
Gross profit2,0991,9651,763+6.8%
Gross margin77.4%74.6%76.4%
Selling, general and administrative268262220+2.3%
Operating income924925782-0.2%
Operating margin34.1%35.1%33.9%
Pre-tax income549526253+4.3%
Income tax51.166.014.9-22.6%
Effective tax rate9.3%12.6%5.9%
Net income502461238+8.8%
Net margin18.5%17.5%10.3%
Diluted EPS$4.61$4.22$2.14+9.2%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,5441,2861,190+20.1%
Capital expenditure237214134+10.4%
Free cash flow1,3081,0711,056+22.1%
Free cash flow margin48.2%40.7%45.7%
Cash from investing-468-1,394-1,423
Cash from financing-1,017-135339
Depreciation and amortisation716708700+1.2%
Share-based compensation87.999.984.4-12.0%
Buybacks100432583-76.8%
Dividends paid370307254+20.6%
Diluted shares, weighted109m109m111m-0.4%
Shares outstanding at period end108m108m109m+0.0%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity-5,171-5,276-5,283
Redeemable equity35.031.717.2+10.4%
Debt12,32412,86812,303-4.2%
Operating lease liabilities1,8632,0371,979-8.6%
Finance lease liabilities3.23.12.1+1.4%
Other liabilities1,124921784+22.1%
Total liabilities and equity10,17810,5859,802-3.8%
Fixed assets2,7122,7142,575-0.1%
Intangible assets2,4562,7762,803-11.6%
Investments25.642.048.7-39.1%
Cash and equivalents209144367+45.1%
Receivables183184102-0.9%
Other assets4,5944,7253,905-2.8%
Total assets10,17810,5859,802-3.8%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2023, filed 28 February 2024: the filing.