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Planet Fitness (PLNT) FY2023 results: revenue $1.1 billion, up 14.4% on the year

Planet Fitness, Inc. (PLNT) reported revenue of $1.1 billion for fiscal 2023, the year ended 31 December 2023, up 14.4% on the year before. Net income was $138 million, up 39.1%, and diluted earnings per share $1.62. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 29 February 2024.

Revenue
$1.1 billion
+14.4% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
25.5%
24.6% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$138 million
+39.1% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$1.62
+37.3% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue1,071937587+14.4%
Cost of revenue190177101+7.2%
Gross profit881760486+16.0%
Gross margin82.3%81.1%82.8%
Selling, general and administrative12511594.5+8.8%
Operating income273230143+18.6%
Operating margin25.5%24.6%24.4%
Interest expense86.688.681.2-2.3%
Pre-tax income20816152.0+28.6%
Income tax58.550.55.7+15.8%
Effective tax rate28.2%31.3%10.9%
Net income13899.442.8+39.1%
Net margin12.9%10.6%7.3%
Diluted EPS$1.62$1.18$0.51+37.3%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow330240189+37.5%
Capital expenditure13610054.1+35.9%
Free cash flow194140135+38.6%
Free cash flow margin18.1%15.0%23.0%
Cash from investing-340-507-90.9
Cash from financing-141136-10.2
Depreciation and amortisation14912462.8+20.5%
Share-based compensation7.98.18.8-2.0%
Buybacks12594.30.0+32.6%
Diluted shares, weighted85m85m84m+0.8%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity-116-199-645
Non-controlling interest-3.3-12.52.5
Debt1,9841,9991,758-0.8%
Operating lease liabilities382342198+11.6%
Finance lease liabilities0.10.40.2-83.4%
Other liabilities723725703-0.2%
Total liabilities and equity2,9702,8552,016+4.0%
Goodwill718703229+2.1%
Intangible assets373417201-10.7%
Investments1260.0n/a
Securities held for sale or to maturityn/an/a26.4
Cash and equivalents276410546-32.7%
Receivables41.946.227.3-9.4%
Inventory4.75.31.2-11.2%
Other assets1,4311,273986+12.4%
Total assets2,9702,8552,016+4.0%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2023, filed 29 February 2024: the filing.