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Palomar Holdings (PLMR) FY2025 results: revenue $876 million, up 58.2% on the year

Palomar Holdings, Inc. (PLMR) reported revenue of $876 million for fiscal 2025, the year ended 31 December 2025, up 58.2% on the year before. Net income was $197 million, up 67.6%, and diluted earnings per share $7.17. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 24 February 2026.

Revenue
$876 million
+58.2% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Operating margin
28.9%
27.3% a year earlier
FY2018FY2025
Net income
$197 million
+67.6% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Diluted EPS
$7.17
+60.0% on the year
FY2018FY2025

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

What management said about the year

Guidance figures: 2 new.

  • Fourth quarter net income rose: Net income was $56.2 million, or $2.06 per diluted share, against $35.0 million, or $1.29; adjusted net income was $61.1 million, or $2.24 per diluted share.
  • Gross written premiums grew 31.8%: Gross written premiums rose 31.8% to $492.6 million, and net earned premiums rose 61.1% to $233.5 million, compared with the year-earlier quarter.
  • Loss ratio rose, catastrophe ratio negative: Total loss ratio was 30.4% against 25.7%; the catastrophe loss ratio was -0.9%, against 5.6%, and included $2.1 million of favorable catastrophe development.
  • Prior-year reserves developed favorably: Prior-year development was $2.8 million favorable in the quarter, mainly in short-tail Inland Marine and Other Property, and $19.8 million favorable for the year.
  • Combined ratio rose year over year: Combined ratio was 76.8% against 75.9%; adjusted combined ratio was 73.4% against 71.7% in the fourth quarter.
Read the Q4 FY2025 earnings call summary

The four quarters: Q1 FY2025 · Q2 FY2025 · Q3 FY2025 · Q4 FY2025

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue876554376+58.2%
Operating income253151104+67.6%
Operating margin28.9%27.3%27.6%
Interest expense0.41.13.8-65.6%
Pre-tax income253151104+67.6%
Income tax56.333.624.4+67.5%
Effective tax rate22.2%22.2%23.6%
Net income19711879.2+67.6%
Net margin22.5%21.2%21.1%
Diluted EPS$7.17$4.48$3.13+60.0%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow409261116+56.7%
Capital expenditure0.10.20.0-43.6%
Free cash flow409261116+56.8%
Free cash flow margin46.7%47.1%30.9%
Cash from investing-354-306-128
Cash from financing-28.873.8-3.9
Depreciation and amortisation8.95.14.5+74.8%
Share-based compensation21.016.714.9+25.9%
Buybacks37.30.022.3
Diluted shares, weighted27m26m25m+4.8%
Shares outstanding at period end27m27m25m-0.0%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity943729471+29.3%
Debt0.00.052.6
Other liabilities2,1081,5331,184+37.5%
Total liabilities and equity3,0512,2621,708+34.9%
Fixed assets2.60.40.4+494.6%
Goodwill30.53.83.8+711.3%
Securities held for sale or to maturity1,224939644+30.4%
Cash and equivalents10780.451.5+32.9%
Other assets1,6871,2391,009+36.2%
Total assets3,0512,2621,708+34.9%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025, filed 24 February 2026: the filing.