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NRG Energy (NRG) Q2 FY2024 earnings: revenue $6.7 billion, up 4.9% on the year

NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) reported revenue of $6.7 billion for Q2 FY2024, the quarter ended 30 June 2024, up 4.9% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $738 million, up 139.6% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $3.37. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 8 August 2024.

Revenue
$6.7 billion
+4.9% on the year · -10.4% on the quarter
Q3 FY2022Q2 FY2024
Operating margin
21.2%
8.3% a year earlier
Q3 FY2022Q2 FY2024
Net income
$738 million
+139.6% on the year · +44.4% on the quarter
Q3 FY2022Q2 FY2024
Diluted EPS
$3.37
+169.6% on the year · +45.9% on the quarter
Q3 FY2022Q2 FY2024

this quarterthe same quarter a year earlierHover a bar for its figure.

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionQ2 FY2024Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2023On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Revenue6,6597,4296,348-10.4%+4.9%
Cost of revenue4,3285,6624,962-23.6%-12.8%
Gross profit2,3311,7671,386+31.9%+68.2%
Gross margin35.0%23.8%21.8%
Selling, general and administrative545549522-0.7%+4.4%
Operating income1,410872530+61.7%+166.0%
Operating margin21.2%11.7%8.3%
Interest expense163152151+7.2%+7.9%
Pre-tax income1,052695397+51.4%+165.0%
Income tax31418489.0+70.7%+252.8%
Effective tax rate29.8%26.5%22.4%
Net income738511308+44.4%+139.6%
Net margin11.1%6.9%4.9%
Diluted EPS$3.37$2.31$1.25+45.9%+169.6%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are. A quarter marked † is shown as the company last restated it in a later filing, so it compares with the quarters around it on one basis; rest on a figure for the one first filed. EPS is as filed.

Cash flow

$ millionQ2 FY2024Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2023On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Operating cash flow1,056267570+295.5%+85.3%
Capital expenditure10369.0182+49.3%-43.4%
Free cash flow953198388+381.3%+145.6%
Free cash flow margin14.3%2.7%6.1%
Cash from investing-109-92.0-152
Cash from financing-403-288-374
Depreciation and amortisation360333315+8.1%+14.3%
Share-based compensation27.030.031.0-10.0%-12.9%
Buybacks90.00.08.0+1,025.0%
Dividends paid86.011887.0-27.1%-1.1%
Dividend per share$0.41$0.41$0.380.0%+7.9%
Diluted shares, weighted214m214m232m0.0%-7.8%
Shares outstanding at period end207m208m230m-0.3%-9.9%

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet

$ millionQ2 FY2024Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2023On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Shareholders' equity3,6233,2973,332+9.9%+8.7%
Debt10,86310,84412,266+0.2%-11.4%
Operating lease liabilities144124165+16.1%-12.7%
Other liabilities11,13211,13613,228-0.0%-15.8%
Total liabilities and equity25,76225,40128,991+1.4%-11.1%
Goodwill5,0605,0765,143-0.3%-1.6%
Securities held for sale or to maturity25.022.019.0+13.6%+31.6%
Cash and equivalents376278422+35.3%-10.9%
Receivables3,4023,3253,274+2.3%+3.9%
Inventory623581686+7.2%-9.2%
Other assets16,27616,11919,447+1.0%-16.3%
Total assets25,76225,40128,991+1.4%-11.1%

Questions

What was NRG Energy's revenue in Q2 FY2024?

NRG Energy (NRG) reported revenue of $6.7 billion for Q2 FY2024, the quarter ended 30 June 2024, up 4.9% on the same quarter a year earlier.

How much did NRG Energy earn in Q2 FY2024?

Net income for Q2 FY2024 was $738 million, up 139.6% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $3.37.

When did NRG Energy report Q2 FY2024 results?

NRG Energy filed its 10-Q for the quarter ended 30 June 2024 with the SEC on 8 August 2024.

Quarterly results, the last 20 quarters

Q3 FY2021Q4 FY2021 * †Q1 FY2022 †Q2 FY2022 †Q3 FY2022 †Q4 FY2022 *Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2023Q3 FY2023 †Q4 FY2023 * †Q1 FY2024 †Q2 FY2024 †Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 * †Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026
Revenue6,6097,0467,8967,2828,5107,8557,7226,3487,9466,8077,4296,6597,2236,8198,5856,7407,6357,75310,2567,481
Cost of revenue3,6926,9694,9305,8877,8028,8278,7784,9626,4066,3375,6624,3287,2394,8716,5615,6296,2416,3308,8585,470
Gross profit2,91777.02,9661,395708-972-1,0561,3861,5404701,7672,331-16.01,9482,0241,1111,3941,4231,3982,011
Gross margin44%1%38%19%8%-12%-14%22%19%7%24%35%-0%29%24%16%18%18%14%27%
SG&A318321347351378255426522602382549545645203549724612n/a593562
Operating income2,319-4792,425754156-1,317-1,5445305618378721,410-8129541,1340.0414297328976
Operating margin35%-7%31%10%2%-17%-20%8%7%12%12%21%-11%14%13%0%5%4%3%13%
Interest expense122111103105105104148151173195152163213123163148187243285310
Pre-tax income2,163-5952,30766583.0-1,392-1,6713974086536951,052-1,014715985-15323864.083.0663
Tax rate25%n/a25%23%19%n/an/a22%16%26%26%30%n/a10%24%n/a36%-3%-51%24%
Net income1,618-4271,73651367.0-1,095-1,335308343482511738-767643750-10415266.0125506
Net margin24%-6%22%7%1%-14%-17%5%4%7%7%11%-11%9%9%-2%2%1%1%7%
Diluted EPS$6.60-$1.74$7.17$2.16$0.29-$4.45-$5.82$1.25$1.41$2.04$2.31$3.37-$3.79$3.10$3.61-$0.62$0.69$0.33$0.52$2.31
Operating cash flow1,478-1,3621,6761,513-1,431-1,398-1,5985705662412671,05631.0952855451484123-1691,117
Capital expenditure76.050.060.090.010011714218216910569.0103114186217378254298317338
Free cash flow1,402-1,4121,6161,423-1,531-1,515-1,740388397136198953-83.076663873.0230-175-486779
Buybacks0.039.01881781181228.08.053.01,1030.090.0226619314289355353481450
Dividends paid80.080.085.083.084.080.087.087.012186.011886.011883.012186.011985.0135100
Shares outstanding245m244m239m235m232m230m230m230m229m208m208m207m205m199m196m195m192m190m213m210m
Filing10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q
Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.
Read more* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A quarter marked † is shown as the company last restated it in a later filing, so it compares with the quarters around it on one basis; rest on a figure for the one first filed. EPS is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

10-Q for the period ended 30 June 2024, filed 8 August 2024: the filing.