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NRG Energy (NRG) FY2018 results: revenue $9.5 billion, up 4.5% on the year

NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) reported revenue of $9.5 billion for fiscal 2018, the year ended 31 December 2018, up 4.5% on the year before. Net income was $268 million, and diluted earnings per share $0.87. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 28 February 2019.

Revenue
$9.5 billion
+4.5% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Operating margin
10.4%
-8.2% a year earlier
FY2011FY2018
Net income
$268 million
FY2011FY2018
Diluted EPS
$0.87
FY2011FY2018

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue9,4789,0748,915+4.5%
Cost of revenue7,1086,8866,676+3.2%
Gross profit2,3702,1882,239+8.3%
Gross margin25.0%24.1%25.1%
Research and development11.022.048.0-50.0%
Selling, general and administrative7998361,032-4.4%
Operating income982-74133.0
Operating margin10.4%-8.2%0.4%
Interest expense483557583-13.3%
Pre-tax income467-1,389-931
Income tax7.0-44.025.0
Effective tax rate1.5%n/an/a
Net income268-2,153-774
Net margin2.8%-23.7%-8.7%
Diluted EPS$0.87-$6.79-$2.22
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow1,3771,6101,908-14.5%
Capital expenditure388254544+52.8%
Free cash flow9891,3561,364-27.1%
Free cash flow margin10.4%14.9%15.3%
Cash from investing-205-639-757
Cash from financing-1,526-1,138-768
Depreciation and amortisation421596756-29.4%
Share-based compensation25.035.010.0-28.6%
Buybacks1,2500.00.0
Dividends paid37.038.076.0-2.6%
Dividend per share$0.12$0.12$0.240.0%
Diluted shares, weighted308m317m316m-2.8%
Shares outstanding at period end284m317m315m-10.4%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity-1,2341,9684,446
Redeemable equity0.00.00.0
Debt6,6919,49416,704-29.5%
Operating lease liabilities0.0n/an/a
Other liabilities5,17111,8569,532-56.4%
Total liabilities and equity10,62823,31830,682-54.4%
Fixed assets3,0485,97415,369-49.0%
Goodwill573539662+6.3%
Intangible assets5915071,973+16.6%
Securities held for sale or to maturity39.0n/an/a
Cash and equivalents563770591-26.9%
Receivables1,0249001,058+13.8%
Inventory412453721-9.1%
Other assets4,37814,17510,308-69.1%
Total assets10,62823,31830,682-54.4%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2018, filed 28 February 2019: the filing.