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MSCI (MSCI) FY2020 results: revenue $1.7 billion, up 8.8% on the year

MSCI Inc. (MSCI) reported revenue of $1.7 billion for fiscal 2020, the year ended 31 December 2020, up 8.8% on the year before. Net income was $602 million, up 6.8%, and diluted earnings per share $7.12. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 12 February 2021.

Revenue
$1.7 billion
+8.8% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Operating margin
52.2%
48.5% a year earlier
FY2013FY2020
Net income
$602 million
+6.8% on the year
FY2013FY2020
Diluted EPS
$7.12
+8.0% on the year
FY2013FY2020

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue1,6951,5581,434+8.8%
Cost of revenue292295287-1.1%
Gross profit1,4041,2631,147+11.2%
Gross margin82.8%81.1%80.0%
Research and development10198.381.4+2.8%
Operating income885756687+17.1%
Operating margin52.2%48.5%47.9%
Interest expense156148133+5.6%
Pre-tax income686603630+13.7%
Income tax84.439.7122+112.8%
Effective tax rate12.3%6.6%19.4%
Net income602564508+6.8%
Net margin35.5%36.2%35.4%
Diluted EPS$7.12$6.59$5.66+8.0%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow811710613+14.3%
Capital expenditure21.829.130.3-25.0%
Free cash flow789680583+16.0%
Free cash flow margin46.6%43.7%40.6%
Cash from investing-242-71.934.9
Cash from financing-779-36.7-626
Depreciation and amortisation29.830.031.3-0.6%
Share-based compensation51.141.238.9+24.0%
Buybacks779292950+166.5%
Dividends paid246223171+10.6%
Dividend per share$2.92$2.52$1.92+15.9%
Diluted shares, weighted85m86m90m-1.2%
Shares outstanding at period end83m85m84m-2.6%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2020FY2019FY2018On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity-443-76.7-166
Debt3,3673,0722,576+9.6%
Operating lease liabilities152164n/a-7.2%
Other liabilities1,1231,045979+7.4%
Total liabilities and equity4,1994,2043,388-0.1%
Fixed assets80.490.790.9-11.3%
Goodwill1,5661,5631,546+0.2%
Intangible assets235261281-10.2%
Cash and equivalents1,3011,507904-13.7%
Receivables559499473+11.9%
Other assets45828492.9+61.6%
Total assets4,1994,2043,388-0.1%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2020, filed 12 February 2021: the filing.