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Hershey Co. Q3 FY2023 results: revenue $3.0 billion, up 11.1% on the year

Hershey Co. (HSY) reported revenue of $3.0 billion for Q3 FY2023, the quarter ended 1 October 2023, up 11.1% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $519 million, up 29.8% on the year. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 26 October 2023.

Revenue$3.0 billionup 11.1%
Net income$519 millionup 29.8%
Diluted EPSn/a
QuarterQ3 FY2023ended 1 October 2023

The quarter, against the one before and a year earlier

LineQ3 FY2023Quarter beforeA year earlierChange on the year
Revenue3,030n/an/an/a
Cost of revenue1,670n/an/an/a
Gross profit1,360n/an/an/a
Gross margin44.9%n/an/a
Selling, general and administrative624n/an/an/a
Operating income736n/an/an/a
Operating margin24.3%n/an/a
Interest expense41.8n/an/an/a
Pre-tax income653n/an/an/a
Income tax135n/an/an/a
Effective tax rate20.6%n/an/a
Net income519n/an/an/a
Net margin17.1%n/an/a

$ million except per share. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow and capital returned

LineQ3 FY2023Quarter beforeA year earlierChange on the year
Operating cash flow516n/an/an/a
Capital expenditure218n/an/an/a
Free cash flow298n/an/an/a
Free cash flow margin9.8%n/an/a
Depreciation and amortisation103n/an/an/a
Share-based compensation20.5n/an/an/a
Buybacks0.0n/an/an/a
Dividends paid238n/an/an/a

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet at quarter end

LineQ3 FY2023Quarter beforeA year earlierChange on the year
Total assets11,936n/an/an/a
Cash and equivalents471n/an/an/a
Receivables1,128n/an/an/a
Inventory1,348n/an/an/a
Goodwill2,693n/an/an/a
Long-term debt4,094n/an/an/a
Long-term debt including finance leases4,086n/an/an/a
Operating lease liabilities284n/an/an/a
Finance lease liabilities68.0n/an/an/a
Shareholders' equity3,968n/an/an/a

Quarterly results, the last 12 quarters

Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2023 *Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 *Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026
Revenue3,0302,6573,2532,0742,9872,8882,8052,6153,1813,0913,1042,787
Cost of revenue1,6701,5341,5771,2411,7551,3291,8611,8182,1441,9461,8811,524
Gross profit1,3601,1231,6768341,2331,5589447961,0371,1451,2231,263
Gross margin45%42%52%40%41%54%34%30%33%37%39%45%
SG&A624659618541592623559603601698576621
Operating income7364641,058288613939369193435445641643
Operating margin24%17%33%14%21%33%13%7%14%14%21%23%
Interest expense41.840.141.644.346.641.850.657.359.257.754.855.8
Pre-tax income653320986246519723324149372370593588
Tax rate21%-9%19%26%14%-10%31%58%26%13%27%22%
Net income51934979718144679722462.7276320435458
Net margin17%13%25%9%15%28%8%2%9%10%14%16%
Operating cash flow516758569326695942397112842927469419
Capital expenditure21822321313012813514685.185.913811589.8
Free cash flow29853535619556780725127.1756788354329
Buybacks0.025.04940.00.00.00.00.00.00.069.3370
Dividends paid238238273271270270272271271271288286
Shares outstandingn/a204mn/an/an/a202mn/an/an/a203mn/an/a
Filing10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q

* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

Source

10-Q for the period ended 1 October 2023, filed 26 October 2023, accession 0000047111-23-000065: the filing on EDGAR. All of Hershey Co.'s filings: EDGAR company page.

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