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Cognizant Technology Solutions (CTSH) FY2019 results: revenue $16.8 billion, up 4.1% on the year

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. (CTSH) reported revenue of $16.8 billion for fiscal 2019, the year ended 31 December 2019, up 4.1% on the year before. Net income was $1.8 billion, down 12.3%, and diluted earnings per share $3.29. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 14 February 2020.

Revenue
$16.8 billion
+4.1% on the year
FY2012FY2019
Operating margin
14.6%
17.4% a year earlier
FY2012FY2019
Net income
$1.8 billion
-12.3% on the year
FY2012FY2019
Diluted EPS
$3.29
-8.6% on the year
FY2012FY2019

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2019FY2018FY2017On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue16,78316,12514,810+4.1%
Cost of revenue10,6349,8389,152+8.1%
Gross profit6,1496,2875,658-2.2%
Gross margin36.6%39.0%38.2%
Selling, general and administrative2,9723,0072,697-1.2%
Operating income2,4532,8012,481-12.4%
Operating margin14.6%17.4%16.8%
Interest expense26.027.023.0-3.7%
Pre-tax income2,5432,7972,655-9.1%
Income tax6436981,153-7.9%
Effective tax rate25.3%25.0%43.4%
Net income1,8422,1011,504-12.3%
Net margin11.0%13.0%10.2%
Diluted EPS$3.29$3.60$2.53-8.6%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2019FY2018FY2017On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow2,4992,5922,407-3.6%
Capital expenditure392377284+4.0%
Free cash flow2,1072,2152,123-4.9%
Free cash flow margin12.6%13.7%14.3%
Cash from investing1,588-1,627-582
Cash from financing-2,569-1,693-1,985
Depreciation and amortisation526498443+5.6%
Share-based compensation217267221-18.7%
Buybacks2,2471,2611,889+78.2%
Dividends paid453468265-3.2%
Dividend per share$0.80n/a$0.45
Diluted shares, weighted560m584m595m-4.1%
Shares outstanding at period end548m577m588m-5.0%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2019FY2018FY2017On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity11,02211,42410,669-3.5%
Debt738750873-1.6%
Operating lease liabilities745n/an/a
Finance lease liabilities15.0n/an/a
Other liabilities3,6843,6723,679+0.3%
Total liabilities and equity16,20415,84615,221+2.3%
Fixed assets1,3091,3941,324-6.1%
Goodwill3,9793,4812,704+14.3%
Intangible assets1,0411,150981-9.5%
Investments7963,4303,366-76.8%
Cash and equivalents2,6451,1611,925+127.8%
Receivables3,2563,1902,865+2.1%
Other assets3,1782,0402,056+55.8%
Total assets16,20415,84615,221+2.3%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2019, filed 14 February 2020: the filing.