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Cognizant Technology Solutions (CTSH) FY2018 results: revenue $16.1 billion, up 8.9% on the year

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. (CTSH) reported revenue of $16.1 billion for fiscal 2018, the year ended 31 December 2018, up 8.9% on the year before. Net income was $2.1 billion, up 39.7%, and diluted earnings per share $3.60. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 19 February 2019.

Revenue
$16.1 billion
+8.9% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Operating margin
17.4%
16.8% a year earlier
FY2011FY2018
Net income
$2.1 billion
+39.7% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Diluted EPS
$3.60
+42.3% on the year
FY2011FY2018

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue16,12514,81013,487+8.9%
Cost of revenue9,8389,152n/a+7.5%
Gross profit6,2875,658n/a+11.1%
Gross margin39.0%38.2%n/a
Selling, general and administrative3,0072,6972,731+11.5%
Operating income2,8012,4812,289+12.9%
Operating margin17.4%16.8%17.0%
Interest expense27.023.019.0+17.4%
Pre-tax income2,7972,6552,357+5.3%
Income tax6981,153805-39.5%
Effective tax rate25.0%43.4%34.2%
Net income2,1011,5041,553+39.7%
Net margin13.0%10.2%11.5%
Diluted EPS$3.60$2.53$2.55+42.3%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow2,5922,4071,645+7.7%
Capital expenditure377284300+32.7%
Free cash flow2,2152,1231,345+4.3%
Free cash flow margin13.7%14.3%10.0%
Cash from investing-1,627-582-963
Cash from financing-1,693-1,985-743
Depreciation and amortisation498443379+12.4%
Share-based compensation267221217+20.8%
Buybacks1,2611,889512-33.2%
Dividends paid4682650.0+76.6%
Dividend per sharen/a$0.45$0.00
Diluted shares, weighted584m595m610m-1.8%
Shares outstanding at period end577m588m608m-1.9%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity11,42410,66910,728+7.1%
Debt750873881-14.1%
Other liabilities3,6723,6792,653-0.2%
Total liabilities and equity15,84615,22114,262+4.1%
Fixed assets1,3941,3241,311+5.3%
Goodwill3,4812,7042,554+28.7%
Intangible assets1,150981951+17.2%
Investments3,4303,3663,197+1.9%
Cash and equivalents1,1611,9252,034-39.7%
Receivables3,1902,8652,556+11.3%
Other assets2,0402,0561,659-0.8%
Total assets15,84615,22114,262+4.1%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2018, filed 19 February 2019: the filing.