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Cognex (CGNX) FY2023 results: revenue $838 million, down 16.8% on the year

Cognex Corp. (CGNX) reported revenue of $838 million for fiscal 2023, the year ended 31 December 2023, down 16.8% on the year before. Net income was $113 million, down 47.5%, and diluted earnings per share $0.65. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 15 February 2024.

Revenue
$838 million
-16.8% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
15.6%
24.5% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$113 million
-47.5% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$0.65
-47.2% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue8381,0061,037-16.8%
Cost of revenue236284277-16.8%
Gross profit601722760-16.7%
Gross margin71.8%71.8%73.3%
Research and development139141135-1.2%
Selling, general and administrative339312309+8.7%
Operating income131246315-46.9%
Operating margin15.6%24.5%30.4%
Pre-tax income135251319-46.0%
Income tax22.135.239.0-37.1%
Effective tax rate16.3%14.0%12.2%
Net income113216280-47.5%
Net margin13.5%21.4%27.0%
Diluted EPS$0.65$1.23$1.56-47.2%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow113243314-53.6%
Capital expenditure23.119.715.5+17.3%
Free cash flow89.8224299-59.8%
Free cash flow margin10.7%22.2%28.8%
Cash from investing32.3-4.5-253
Cash from financing-126-240-142
Depreciation and amortisation21.919.620.3+11.5%
Share-based compensation54.854.543.8+0.5%
Buybacks79.8204162-60.9%
Dividends paid49.145.943.3+6.9%
Dividend per share$0.29$0.27$0.24+7.9%
Diluted shares, weighted173m175m180m-0.8%
Shares outstanding at period end172m173m175m-0.6%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity1,5051,4381,430+4.6%
Debt0.00.00.0
Operating lease liabilities69.031.317.8+120.4%
Other liabilities444488556-9.1%
Total liabilities and equity2,0181,9582,004+3.0%
Fixed assets10679.777.5+32.8%
Goodwill393243242+62.0%
Intangible assets11312.411.9+809.9%
Investments374673721-44.5%
Cash and equivalents203181186+11.7%
Receivables114125130-9.0%
Inventory162122113+32.5%
Other assets553521522+6.1%
Total assets2,0181,9582,004+3.0%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2023, filed 15 February 2024: the filing.