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Air Products & Chemicals (APD) FY2023 results: revenue $12.6 billion, down 0.8% on the year

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. (APD) reported revenue of $12.6 billion for fiscal 2023, the year ended 30 September 2023, down 0.8% on the year before. Net income was $2.3 billion, up 2.0%, and diluted earnings per share $10.33. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 16 November 2023.

Revenue
$12.6 billion
-0.8% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
19.8%
18.4% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$2.3 billion
+2.0% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$10.33
+1.9% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue12,60012,69910,323-0.8%
Cost of revenue8,8339,3387,186-5.4%
Gross profit3,7673,3603,137+12.1%
Gross margin29.9%26.5%30.4%
Research and development10610393.5+2.6%
Selling, general and administrative957901828+6.3%
Operating income2,4952,3392,281+6.7%
Operating margin19.8%18.4%22.1%
Interest expense178128142+38.7%
Pre-tax income2,8822,7552,507+4.6%
Income tax551501463+10.1%
Effective tax rate19.1%18.2%18.5%
Net income2,3002,2562,099+2.0%
Net margin18.3%17.8%20.3%
Diluted EPS$10.33$10.14$9.43+1.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow3,2063,2303,342-0.7%
Capital expenditure4,6262,9262,464+58.1%
Free cash flow-1,420304878
Free cash flow margin-11.3%2.4%8.5%
Depreciation and amortisation1,3581,3381,321+1.5%
Share-based compensation59.948.444.5+23.8%
Dividends paid1,4971,3831,257+8.2%
Dividend per share$6.87$6.36$5.84+8.0%
Diluted shares, weighted223m222m222m+0.1%
Shares outstanding at period end222m222m221m+0.2%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity14,31313,14413,540+8.9%
Non-controlling interest1,347558548+141.3%
Short-term borrowings260n/an/a
Debt10,2927,6457,637+34.6%
Operating lease liabilities631592503+6.6%
Other liabilities5,1595,2534,631-1.8%
Total liabilities and equity32,00227,19326,859+17.7%
Fixed assets17,47214,16013,255+23.4%
Goodwill862823912+4.7%
Intangible assets335348421-3.7%
Investments3325911,332-43.8%
Cash and equivalents1,6172,7114,469-40.4%
Receivables1,7001,7941,451-5.2%
Inventory652514454+26.8%
Other assets9,0336,2514,566+44.5%
Total assets32,00227,19326,859+17.7%

10-K for the year ended 30 September 2023, filed 16 November 2023: the filing.