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Air Products & Chemicals (APD) FY2018 results: revenue $8.9 billion, up 9.1% on the year

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. (APD) reported revenue of $8.9 billion for fiscal 2018, the year ended 30 September 2018, up 9.1% on the year before. Net income was $1.5 billion, down 50.1%, and diluted earnings per share $6.78. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 20 November 2018.

Revenue
$8.9 billion
+9.1% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Operating margin
22.0%
17.6% a year earlier
FY2011FY2018
Net income
$1.5 billion
-50.1% on the year
FY2011FY2018
Diluted EPS
$6.78
-50.3% on the year
FY2011FY2018

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue8,9308,1887,504+9.1%
Cost of revenue6,1905,7535,177+7.6%
Gross profit2,7412,4342,327+12.6%
Gross margin30.7%29.7%31.0%
Research and development64.557.671.8+12.0%
Selling, general and administrative761714684+6.6%
Operating income1,9661,4401,535+36.5%
Operating margin22.0%17.6%20.5%
Interest expense130121115+8.2%
Pre-tax income2,0151,4161,555+42.3%
Income tax524261433+101.0%
Effective tax rate26.0%18.4%27.8%
Net income1,4983,000631-50.1%
Net margin16.8%36.6%8.4%
Diluted EPS$6.78$13.65$2.89-50.3%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow2,5341,5622,661+62.2%
Capital expenditure1,5681,040908+50.9%
Free cash flow9665221,753+84.9%
Free cash flow margin10.8%6.4%23.4%
Depreciation and amortisation971866855+12.1%
Share-based compensation38.839.931.0-2.8%
Dividends paid898788721+13.9%
Dividend per share$4.25$3.71$3.39+14.6%
Diluted shares, weighted221m220m218m+0.5%
Shares outstanding at period end220m218m217m+0.5%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity10,85810,0867,080+7.6%
Non-controlling interest31999.3134+221.0%
Debt3,8133,9635,211-3.8%
Other liabilities4,1894,3195,631-3.0%
Total liabilities and equity19,17818,46718,055+3.9%
Fixed assets9,9248,4408,260+17.6%
Goodwill789722845+9.3%
Intangible assets438368388+19.1%
Investments1854040.0-54.3%
Cash and equivalents2,7913,2741,293-14.7%
Receivables1,2071,1741,146+2.8%
Inventory396335255+18.1%
Other assets3,4483,7505,868-8.1%
Total assets19,17818,46718,055+3.9%

10-K for the year ended 30 September 2018, filed 20 November 2018: the filing.