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Union Pacific (UNP) Q2 FY2023 earnings: revenue $6.0 billion, down 4.9% on the year

Union Pacific Corp. (UNP) reported revenue of $6.0 billion for Q2 FY2023, the quarter ended 30 June 2023, down 4.9% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $1.6 billion, down 14.5% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $2.57. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 26 July 2023.

Revenue
$6.0 billion
-4.9% on the year · -1.5% on the quarter
Q3 FY2021Q2 FY2023
Operating margin
37.0%
39.8% a year earlier
Q3 FY2021Q2 FY2023
Net income
$1.6 billion
-14.5% on the year · -3.7% on the quarter
Q3 FY2021Q2 FY2023
Diluted EPS
$2.57
-12.3% on the year · -3.7% on the quarter
Q3 FY2021Q2 FY2023

this quarterthe same quarter a year earlierHover a bar for its figure.

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionQ2 FY2023Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2022On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Revenue5,9636,0566,269-1.5%-4.9%
Operating income2,2042,2942,495-3.9%-11.7%
Operating margin37.0%37.9%39.8%
Interest expense339336316+0.9%+7.3%
Pre-tax income1,9582,1422,342-8.6%-16.4%
Income tax389512507-24.0%-23.3%
Effective tax rate19.9%23.9%21.6%
Net income1,5691,6301,835-3.7%-14.5%
Net margin26.3%26.9%29.3%
Diluted EPS$2.57$2.67$2.93-3.7%-12.3%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionQ2 FY2023Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2022On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Operating cash flow2,0181,8401,931+9.7%+4.5%
Capital expenditure835772797+8.2%+4.8%
Free cash flow1,1831,0681,134+10.8%+4.3%
Free cash flow margin19.8%17.6%18.1%
Cash from investing-869-805-704
Cash from financing-1,401-927-1,343
Depreciation577572559+0.9%+3.2%
Share-based compensation24.028.026.0-14.3%-7.7%
Buybacks130575730-77.4%-82.2%
Dividends paid793795813-0.3%-2.5%
Dividend per share$1.30$1.30$1.300.0%0.0%
Diluted shares, weighted610m612m627m-0.3%-2.8%
Shares outstanding at period end609m610m625m-0.1%-2.5%

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet

$ millionQ2 FY2023Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2022On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Shareholders' equity13,19412,45412,710+5.9%+3.8%
Debt33,30233,78432,007-1.4%+4.0%
Operating lease liabilities1,2171,2331,295-1.3%-6.0%
Other liabilities18,32018,49718,428-1.0%-0.6%
Total liabilities and equity66,03365,96864,440+0.1%+2.5%
Fixed assets56,64156,27455,315+0.7%+2.4%
Cash and equivalents8301,079788-23.1%+5.3%
Receivables1,8261,9552,052-6.6%-11.0%
Other assets6,7366,6606,285+1.1%+7.2%
Total assets66,03365,96864,440+0.1%+2.5%

Questions

What was Union Pacific's revenue in Q2 FY2023?

Union Pacific (UNP) reported revenue of $6.0 billion for Q2 FY2023, the quarter ended 30 June 2023, down 4.9% on the same quarter a year earlier.

How much did Union Pacific earn in Q2 FY2023?

Net income for Q2 FY2023 was $1.6 billion, down 14.5% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $2.57.

When did Union Pacific report Q2 FY2023 results?

Union Pacific filed its 10-Q for the quarter ended 30 June 2023 with the SEC on 26 July 2023.

Quarterly results, the last 20 quarters

Q4 FY2021 *Q1 FY2022Q2 FY2022Q3 FY2022Q4 FY2022 *Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2023Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2023 *Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 *Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026Q3 FY2026
Revenue5,7335,8606,2696,5666,1806,0565,9635,9416,1596,0316,0076,0916,1216,0276,1546,2446,0856,2176,8647,197
Operating income2,4402,3772,4952,6332,4122,2942,2042,1772,4072,3722,4002,4162,5252,3712,5252,5492,4012,4582,7632,943
Operating margin43%41%40%40%39%38%37%37%39%39%40%40%41%39%41%41%39%40%40%41%
Interest expense295307316315333336339334331324319314312322335327325320313312
Pre-tax income2,2282,1172,3422,4422,1712,1421,9581,9492,1842,1402,1842,1892,2812,1272,3132,3182,4082,2292,5552,726
Tax rate23%23%22%22%25%24%20%22%24%23%23%24%23%24%19%23%23%24%22%24%
Net income1,7111,6301,8351,8951,6381,6301,5691,5281,6521,6411,6731,6711,7621,6261,8761,7881,8481,7011,9932,076
Net margin30%28%29%29%27%27%26%26%27%27%28%27%29%27%30%29%30%27%29%29%
Diluted EPS$2.66$2.57$2.93$3.05$2.67$2.67$2.57$2.51$2.71$2.69$2.74$2.75$2.91$2.70$3.15$3.01$3.11$2.87$3.36$3.49
Operating cash flow2,5292,2361,9312,9032,2921,8402,0182,1262,3952,1221,9112,6512,6622,2102,3332,5222,2252,4403,0762,786
Capital expenditure9918487971,0459307728359751,0247979028319229069369509999378731,024
Free cash flow1,5381,3881,1341,8581,3621,0681,1831,1511,3711,3251,0091,8201,7401,3041,3971,5721,2261,5032,2031,762
Buybacks1,4452,7437302,0247855751300.00.00.01007316741,4201,2590.00.00.026.00.0
Dividends paid755743813806797795793792793795793815810804795819818821819844
Shares outstanding639m628m625m616m612m610m609m610m610m610m610m607m604m599m593m593m593m594m594m594m
Filing10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q
Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.
Read more* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A fourth quarter's EPS, and its diluted share count where shown, are from the company's results press release for that quarter, checked against the company's filed figures or a second data source. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

10-Q for the period ended 30 June 2023, filed 26 July 2023: the filing.