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Protagonist Therapeutics (PTGX) FY2025 results: revenue $46 million, down 89.4% on the year

Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. (PTGX) reported revenue of $46 million for fiscal 2025, the year ended 31 December 2025, down 89.4% on the year before. Net income was -$130 million, and diluted earnings per share $-2.05. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 25 February 2026.

Revenue
$46 million
-89.4% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Operating margin
-343.6%
58.2% a year earlier
FY2018FY2025
Net income
-$130 million
FY2018FY2025
Diluted EPS
-$2.05
FY2018FY2025

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

What management said about the year

Guidance figures: 3 new, 2 kept.

  • License revenue fell on lower milestones: License and collaboration revenue was $7.4 million in Q4 2025, against $170.6 million a year earlier, and $46.0 million for full year 2025, against $434.4 million.
  • Q4 net loss against prior-year income: The company reported a Q4 2025 net loss of $44.4 million, or $0.69 per share, compared with net income of $131.7 million, or $1.98 per diluted share, in Q4 2024.
  • ICOTYDE U.S. decision expected 2026: A U.S. regulatory decision on ICOTYDE is anticipated in 2026, with commercial launch this year if FDA approval is granted.
  • Rusfertide NDA submitted to FDA: The NDA for rusfertide in polycythemia vera was submitted to the FDA, with potential approval and launch this year, as management stated.
  • Takeda opt-out expected in Q2: Protagonist has the right to opt out of the 50:50 U.S. profit and loss sharing with Takeda in a 90-day period beginning 120 days after the NDA filing; it expects to exercise in Q2 2026.
Read the Q4 FY2025 earnings call summary

The four quarters: Q1 FY2025 · Q2 FY2025 · Q3 FY2025 · Q4 FY2025

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue46.043460.0-89.4%
Research and development159138120+15.3%
Operating income-158253-93.7
Operating margin-343.6%58.2%-156.1%
Pre-tax income-129279-79.0
Income tax0.84.20.0-80.1%
Effective tax raten/a1.5%n/a
Net income-130275-79.0
Net margin-282.8%63.3%-131.6%
Diluted EPS-$2.05$4.23-$1.39
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow57.7184-70.2-68.7%
Capital expenditure1.61.40.6+17.3%
Free cash flow56.1183-70.8-69.3%
Free cash flow margin121.9%42.1%-118.1%
Cash from investing-49.3-299-39.3
Cash from financing22.925.9170-11.6%
Depreciation and amortisation1.30.81.0+55.0%
Share-based compensation46.037.629.3+22.4%
Diluted shares, weighted64m65m57m-2.3%
Shares outstanding at period end63m61m58m+2.5%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity615675337-9.0%
Debt0.00.0n/a
Operating lease liabilities8.010.4n/a-22.4%
Other liabilities45.459.121.3-23.1%
Total liabilities and equity668745358-10.3%
Fixed assets3.93.21.2+21.0%
Investments518462155+12.1%
Cash and equivalents12897.2187+32.0%
Other assets18.318215.1-90.0%
Total assets668745358-10.3%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025, filed 25 February 2026: the filing.