greeksoup/ stock research

Paccar (PCAR) FY2025 results: revenue $28.4 billion, down 15.5% on the year

Paccar Inc. (PCAR) reported revenue of $28.4 billion for fiscal 2025, the year ended 31 December 2025, down 15.5% on the year before. Net income was $2.4 billion, down 42.9%, and diluted earnings per share $4.51. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 18 February 2026.

Revenue
$28.4 billion
-15.5% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Operating margin
n/a
FY2018FY2025
Net income
$2.4 billion
-42.9% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Diluted EPS
$4.51
-42.9% on the year
FY2018FY2025

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

What management said about the year

Guidance figures: 2 raised, 3 kept.

  • Fourth-quarter revenue and profit declined: Fourth-quarter revenue was $6.82 billion against $7.91 billion a year earlier. Net income was $556.9 million, or $1.06 per diluted share, against $872.0 million, or $1.66.
  • Full-year net income and adjusted net income: 2025 net income was $2.38 billion, or $4.51 per diluted share, including a non-recurring European civil litigation charge. Adjusted net income was $2.64 billion, or $5.01 per diluted share, with after-tax return on revenues of 8.4%.
  • Truck segment pretax profit dropped sharply: Truck segment pretax profit was $94.6 million in the fourth quarter, against $502.9 million a year earlier. For 2025 it was $870.8 million, against $2,852.6 million in 2024.
  • Quarterly deliveries fell outside Europe: Global deliveries were 32,900 in the fourth quarter, against 43,900 a year earlier, and 144,200 for 2025, against 185,300. Europe deliveries rose to 12,700 from 12,300.
  • Operating cash flow for 2025: Cash provided by operations was $4.42 billion for 2025 and $1.14 billion in the fourth quarter. Dividends declared for 2025 totaled $1.43 billion.
Read the Q4 FY2025 earnings call summary

From this 10-K

PACCAR designs, manufactures and distributes light-, medium- and heavy-duty commercial trucks, distributes aftermarket parts for them, and provides finance and leasing to customers and dealers. It was incorporated in Delaware in 1971, succeeding Pacific Car and Foundry Company of 1924, and traces itself back to the Seattle Car Manufacturing Company formed in 1905. Three segments: Truck, which was 68 percent of the 2025 total, Parts at 24 percent and Financial Services at 8 percent.

Paccar Inc., the 10-K for 2025

PACCAR designs, manufactures and distributes light-, medium- and heavy-duty commercial trucks, distributes aftermarket parts for them, and provides finance and leasing to customers and dealers. It was incorporated in Delaware in 1971, succeeding Pacific Car and Foundry Company of 1924, and traces itself back to the Seattle Car Manufacturing Company formed in 1905. Three segments: Truck, which was 68 percent of the 2025 total, Parts at 24 percent and Financial Services at 8 percent.

The trucks

Trucks are sold under the Kenworth, Peterbilt and DAF names and are built in three plants in the United States, three in Europe and one each in Australia, Brasil, Canada and Mexico. Heavy-duty means over 33,000 lbs gross vehicle weight in North America, Class 8, and over 16 tonnes in Europe and South America; medium-duty is 19,500 to 33,000 lbs, Class 6 to 7, and 6 to 16 tonnes in Europe. In North America it competes with Kenworth and Peterbilt conventional models, assembled at Chillicothe, Ohio; Denton, Texas; Renton, Washington; Mexicali in Mexico and one plant in Canada. In Europe it sells DAF cab-over-engine trucks, the light and medium ones assembled in the U.K. by its Leyland subsidiary and the heavy ones in the Netherlands and the U.K. DAF also competes in Brasil from Ponta Grossa, and Kenworth and DAF models serve Australia from Bayswater, Victoria.

What it makes and what it buys

The company designs and makes its own diesel engines at Columbus, Mississippi; Eindhoven in the Netherlands and Ponta Grossa in Brasil. In 2025 PACCAR engines went into approximately 29 percent of Kenworth and Peterbilt heavy-duty trucks in the United States and Canada and substantially all DAF heavy-duty trucks worldwide; the rest come from Cummins. Much of the transmission supply comes from Eaton and ZF and much of the North American cab stamping from Magna, under long-term agreements, and the filing states that losing supply from any of those four would materially affect results. DAF is more vertically integrated, making PACCAR engines and axles and more of its own components, and buys fully assembled cabs for its European light and medium range from a competitor, Renault V.I., under a joint development and supply contract; trucks built with those cabs were about 2 percent of the 2025 total. Raw materials, partially processed materials and finished components typically make up approximately 85 percent of the cost of a new truck.

Parts

Aftermarket parts go to over 2,000 Kenworth, Peterbilt and DAF dealers and more than 350 TRP stores, TRP being the company's own aftermarket parts brand, across 99 countries. They move through 21 parts distribution centres in the U.S., Canada, Europe, Australia, Mexico and Central and South America. Parts are primarily purchased from various suppliers and also manufactured by the company. What this segment sells follows the number of PACCAR trucks in service and their average age and mileage, and its material costs move with steel, copper, aluminium and petroleum prices, managed with long-term supply agreements.

Financial Services

PACCAR Financial Services operates in 26 countries across North America, Europe, Australia and South America through wholly owned finance companies, and runs full-service leasing under the PacLease name in North America, Germany and Australia, through its own outlets and through franchised dealers it supplies with equipment financing and support. Customers are small, medium and large trucking companies, owner-operators and other businesses buying PACCAR trucks from independent dealers. Receivables are classified as dealer wholesale, dealer retail and customer retail. New loan and lease volume was $6.88 billion in 2025 against $7.50 billion in 2024, and the share of new PACCAR truck sales financed in-house was 27.0 percent against 25.0 percent. The segment also runs the used truck business, selling trucks off matured operating leases, repossessions, trade-ins and vehicles returned under residual value guarantees, with certain gains and losses shared back to the Truck segment.

Market position and people

Heavy-duty industry retail sales in the U.S. and Canada were 232,800 units in 2025 against 268,100 in 2024, and the company's retail share was 29.9 percent against 30.7 percent. Its medium-duty share was 15.9 percent of an 88,400-unit market. In Europe the over-16-tonne market was 297,000 units and DAF's share 13.5 percent, with 9.7 percent of the 6 to 16-tonne market. In Brasil the over-16-tonne market was 86,700 units and DAF Brasil's share 8.6 percent. There were approximately 25,900 employees on 31 December 2025, approximately 40 percent of them in the United States. Industrial winches, sold under the BRADEN, CARCO and Gearmatic names, were made until 31 October 2024.

From PACCAR's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025. The filing

Written from the 10-K filed 18 February 2026: read the full 10-K.

The four quarters: Q1 FY2025 · Q2 FY2025 · Q3 FY2025 · Q4 FY2025

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue28,44533,66435,127-15.5%
Cost of revenue22,73726,07026,894-12.8%
Gross profit5,7087,5948,233-24.8%
Gross margin20.1%22.6%23.4%
Research and development446453411-1.6%
Selling, general and administrative736744753-1.1%
Pre-tax income3,0245,4015,718-44.0%
Income tax6481,2391,117-47.7%
Effective tax rate21.4%22.9%19.5%
Net income2,3764,1624,601-42.9%
Net margin8.4%12.4%13.1%
Diluted EPS$4.51$7.90$8.76-42.9%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow4,4164,6414,190-4.9%
Capital expenditure743839695-11.4%
Free cash flow3,6733,8023,495-3.4%
Free cash flow margin12.9%11.3%9.9%
Cash from investing-2,267-4,487-2,871
Cash from financing-3,082-1231,102
Depreciation and amortisation398398415-0.1%
Share-based compensation24.122.921.2+5.2%
Buybacks36.14.53.5+702.2%
Dividends paid2,2672,2881,519-0.9%
Dividend per share$2.72$4.17$4.24-34.8%
Diluted shares, weighted527m527m525m+0.0%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity19,26417,50715,879+10.0%
Debt15,63615,89514,234-1.6%
Other liabilities9,43610,01710,710-5.8%
Total liabilities and equity44,33643,41940,823+2.1%
Fixed assets4,5053,9863,780+13.0%
Goodwill114101107+13.4%
Cash and equivalents6,3087,0617,182-10.7%
Other assets33,40932,27229,754+3.5%
Total assets44,33643,41940,823+2.1%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025, filed 18 February 2026: the filing.