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Maximus (MMS) Q4 FY2023 earnings: revenue $1.3 billion, up 7.0% on the year

Maximus, Inc. (MMS) reported revenue of $1.3 billion for Q4 FY2023, the quarter ended 30 September 2023, up 7.0% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $59 million, down 14.4% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $0.96. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 16 November 2023.

Revenue$1.3 billionup 7.0%
Net income$59 milliondown 14.4%
Diluted EPS$0.96
QuarterQ4 FY2023ended 30 September 2023

The quarter, against the one before and a year earlier

LineQ4 FY2023Quarter beforeA year earlierChange on the year
Revenue1,260n/an/an/a
Cost of revenue969n/an/an/a
Gross profit291n/an/an/a
Gross margin23.1%n/an/a
Selling, general and administrative168n/an/an/a
Operating income99.1n/an/an/a
Operating margin7.9%n/an/a
Pre-tax income78.2n/an/an/a
Income tax19.0n/an/an/a
Effective tax rate24.3%n/an/a
Net income59.1n/an/an/a
Net margin4.7%n/an/a
Diluted EPS$0.96n/an/an/a
$ million except per share.
Read moreFourth quarters are the year less the first three quarters. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow and capital returned

LineQ4 FY2023Quarter beforeA year earlierChange on the year
Operating cash flow145n/an/an/a
Capital expenditure31.8n/an/an/a
Free cash flow113n/an/an/a
Free cash flow margin8.9%n/an/a
Cash from investing-31.2n/an/an/a
Cash from financing-81.9n/an/an/a
Share-based compensation7.3n/an/an/a
Buybacks0.0n/an/an/a
Diluted shares, weighted62mn/an/an/a
Shares outstanding at period end61mn/an/an/a

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet at quarter end

LineQ4 FY2023Quarter beforeA year earlierChange on the year
Shareholders' equity1,668n/an/an/a
Debt1,250n/an/an/a
Operating lease liabilities129n/an/an/a
Other liabilities939n/an/an/a
Total liabilities and equity3,986n/an/an/a
Fixed assets38.8n/an/an/a
Goodwill1,779n/an/an/a
Intangible assets704n/an/an/a
Cash and equivalents65.4n/an/an/a
Receivables827n/an/an/a
Other assets572n/an/an/a
Total assets3,986n/an/an/a

Quarterly results, the last 12 quarters

Q4 FY2023 *Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 *Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026Q3 FY2026
Revenue1,2601,3271,3481,3151,3161,4031,3621,3481,3181,3451,3061,279
Cost of revenue9691,0271,0319831,0141,1011,0239899851,026964930
Gross profit291300318332302302339360334319342349
Gross margin23%23%24%25%23%21%25%27%25%24%26%27%
SG&A168169168167167192163171188152173167
Operating income99.110812714211286.8153166123146148161
Operating margin8%8%9%11%8%6%11%12%9%11%11%13%
Interest expensen/a21.520.420.620.017.521.522.722.420.822.123.9
Pre-tax income78.285.510812092.769.0132143100126127138
Tax rate24%25%25%25%22%40%27%26%25%26%23%25%
Net income59.164.180.589.872.541.296.610675.393.998.1104
Net margin5%5%6%7%6%3%7%8%6%7%8%8%
Diluted EPS$0.96$1.04$1.31$1.46$1.19$0.69$1.69$1.86$1.32$1.70$1.80$1.95
Operating cash flow14521.6130199164-80.042.7-183649-244190-125
Capital expenditure31.822.225.334.732.023.017.215.57.56.310.512.0
Free cash flow113-0.6105165132-10325.5-198642-251179-137
Buybacks0.00.00.047.325.822977.80.014140.611449.9
Shares outstanding61m61m61m60m60m57m56m56m55m55m53m52m
Filing10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q
Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.
Read more* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A fourth quarter's EPS and diluted share count are from the company's results press release for that quarter, used where the release gives the same revenue and net income as the table. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

Source

10-K for the period ended 30 September 2023, filed 16 November 2023, accession 0001032220-23-000096: the filing on EDGAR. All of Maximus, Inc.'s filings: EDGAR company page.

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