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Liquidia Corp.: Q1 FY2026 earnings call

What management said about Q1 FY2026, from the documents filed with the SEC on 11 May 2026: press release. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Net income turned to $52.9 million: Net income was $52.9 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, compared with a net loss of $38.4 million, or $0.45 per share, in the first quarter of 2025. Company reported a third consecutive quarter of profitability. Source
  • Cumulative prescriptions and patients: From launch in June 2025 to April 30, 2026, the company reported more than 4,500 unique patient prescriptions and about 3,750 patients started on treatment. Prior release counted more than 3,600 prescriptions and 2,900 patients as of February 28, 2026. Source
  • R&D expense nearly doubled: Research and development expense was $12.6 million, up from $7.0 million a year earlier. The increase reflected a $2.5 million rise in L606 clinical expenses, a $1.8 million rise in YUTREPIA R&D, and a $1.1 million rise in personnel costs. Source
  • SG&A rose on commercial build-out: Selling, general and administrative expense was $46.9 million, up $16.8 million from a year earlier. Main drivers were $8.6 million of personnel costs, $7.9 million of commercial and consulting costs, and $1.7 million of stock-based compensation, partly offset by a $3.7 million drop in YUTREPIA litigation legal fees. Source
  • Cash rose $32 million in the quarter: Cash and cash equivalents were $222.8 million at March 31, 2026, up from $190.7 million at December 31, 2025. Total assets were $401.5 million and total liabilities $293.0 million. Source
  • L606 and YUTREPIA studies expanding: The company has initiated additional Phase 4 studies of YUTREPIA and the pivotal Phase 3 Re-Spire study of L606, and is actively screening PH-ILD patients. Management said its 2026 focus is making prostacyclin therapy available to more patients across a broader set of diseases. Source
  • Injunction risk remains open: The company stated that its ability to maintain YUTREPIA approval and continue selling it remains subject to ongoing litigation in which United Therapeutics seeks injunctive relief, which could block sales for PAH, PH-ILD, or both. Source

“In its third full quarter on the market, YUTREPIA continued to demonstrate sustained uptake in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD), consistent with its growing adoption as the preferred inhaled prostacyclin of choice.”

Dr. Roger Jeffs, Liquidia’s Chief Executive Officer

What changed from last quarter

  • New: Company reported YUTREPIA as its third full quarter on the market, with net product sales of about $130 million in the first quarter of 2026, after the fourth-quarter 2025 release reported $90.1 million for that quarter. Source
  • New: Company reported that the Phase 4 transition study and the pivotal Phase 3 Re-Spire study of L606 are now actively screening patients, following the prior release's plan to expand evidence through new studies and advance L606 into pivotal trials. Source

Results and growth drivers

  • Net income turned to $52.9 million: Net income was $52.9 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, compared with a net loss of $38.4 million, or $0.45 per share, in the first quarter of 2025. Company reported a third consecutive quarter of profitability. Source
  • Total revenue rose to $132.9 million: Total revenue was $132.9 million, made up of $129.9 million of product sales, net, and $3.0 million of service revenue, net. Product sales were nil in the first quarter of 2025. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA reached $71.2 million: Adjusted EBITDA was $71.2 million, against $27.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2025. Cash and cash equivalents rose to $222.8 million from $190.7 million at December 31, 2025. Source

Products and patients

  • Cumulative prescriptions and patients: From launch in June 2025 to April 30, 2026, the company reported more than 4,500 unique patient prescriptions and about 3,750 patients started on treatment. Prior release counted more than 3,600 prescriptions and 2,900 patients as of February 28, 2026. Source
  • Prescriber base expanded: Total prescribers exceeded 980, up from about 860 in the prior release. Prescribers who had written for at least 5 patients rose about 25% since end of February, to about 270. Source
  • Prescription-to-start conversion held: Prescription-to-start conversion remained at or above 85%, as previously reported. Source

“Having initiated additional Phase 4 studies of YUTREPIA and our pivotal Phase 3 Re-Spire study of L606, our focus in 2026 is on making the full benefit of prostacyclin therapy available to more patients who need it”

Dr. Roger Jeffs, Liquidia’s Chief Executive Officer

Costs and operating expenses

  • R&D expense nearly doubled: Research and development expense was $12.6 million, up from $7.0 million a year earlier. The increase reflected a $2.5 million rise in L606 clinical expenses, a $1.8 million rise in YUTREPIA R&D, and a $1.1 million rise in personnel costs. Source
  • SG&A rose on commercial build-out: Selling, general and administrative expense was $46.9 million, up $16.8 million from a year earlier. Main drivers were $8.6 million of personnel costs, $7.9 million of commercial and consulting costs, and $1.7 million of stock-based compensation, partly offset by a $3.7 million drop in YUTREPIA litigation legal fees. Source
  • Cost of product sales recorded: Cost of product sales was $11.1 million, all related to YUTREPIA. Cost of service revenue fell to $0.8 million from $1.5 million, reflecting a lower allocation of commercial field force cost to Treprostinil Injection. Source

Margins and other items

  • Operating income reached $61.5 million: Income from operations was $61.5 million, compared with a loss of $35.4 million a year earlier. Total other expense, net was $4.7 million, mainly higher borrowings under the HealthCare Royalty Partners IV revenue interest financing agreement. Source
  • Income tax expense recognized: Income tax expense was $3.9 million, compared with none in the first quarter of 2025. Source
  • Service revenue slightly lower: Service revenue from the Sandoz promotion agreement for Treprostinil Injection was $3.0 million, down $0.1 million, mainly from unfavorable gross-to-net chargeback and managed care adjustments. Source

Cash and balance sheet

  • Cash rose $32 million in the quarter: Cash and cash equivalents were $222.8 million at March 31, 2026, up from $190.7 million at December 31, 2025. Total assets were $401.5 million and total liabilities $293.0 million. Source
  • Stockholders' equity increased: Total stockholders' equity was $108.6 million at March 31, 2026, against $44.7 million at December 31, 2025. Accumulated deficit narrowed to $573.5 million from $626.3 million. Source

Clinical and pipeline progress

  • L606 and YUTREPIA studies expanding: The company has initiated additional Phase 4 studies of YUTREPIA and the pivotal Phase 3 Re-Spire study of L606, and is actively screening PH-ILD patients. Management said its 2026 focus is making prostacyclin therapy available to more patients across a broader set of diseases. Source
  • L606 clinical spend increased: L606 clinical expenses rose $2.5 million year over year within R&D expense. Source

Litigation and regulatory exposure

  • Injunction risk remains open: The company stated that its ability to maintain YUTREPIA approval and continue selling it remains subject to ongoing litigation in which United Therapeutics seeks injunctive relief, which could block sales for PAH, PH-ILD, or both. Source
  • Patent litigation with United Therapeutics: Patent litigation with United Therapeutics is pending in the District of Delaware and the Middle District of North Carolina, with rehearings or appeals possible. Source

Management view and investment plans

  • Management points to broader prostacyclin use: CEO Dr. Roger Jeffs said YUTREPIA showed sustained uptake in PAH and PH-ILD as the preferred inhaled prostacyclin of choice, and the company's 2026 focus is wider access to prostacyclin therapy. Source

Risks management discussed

  • Financial: Interest expense rose on higher borrowings under the HealthCare Royalty Partners IV revenue interest financing agreement, with total other expense of $4.7 million. Source
  • Operational: Selling, general and administrative costs rose sharply as the company scaled commercial and personnel spending to support YUTREPIA. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: The prior release said these plans would be funded from operations. This release reports Phase 4 and Phase 3 study activity and a cash increase, but does not state their status against that plan.

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.