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Comstock Inc.: Q4 FY2025 earnings call

What management said about Q4 FY2025, from the documents filed with the SEC on 25 March 2026: press release. Guidance figures: 1 raised, 3 kept. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Revenue reached $1.4 million: Revenue for 2025 was $1.4 million, compared with $0.4 million in 2024, which management described as three times greater. Source
  • Metals facility fully permitted: Management said all permits for commissioning and operating the first industry-scale Nevada facility have been received. Source
  • Mining assets offered to buyers: Management said the company has engaged multiple mining companies about the sale and monetization of its mineral and mining assets. Source
  • Recycling standard certified: Process is certified under the R2v3/RIOS standard by SERI, which management said authenticates the first zero-landfill recycling process. Source
  • Master Service Agreements signed: Management said MSAs were secured with utilities, developers, EPC firms and asset owners across the Southwest and other US regions. Source
  • Equity financing closed early 2026: Company completed an oversubscribed equity financing in early 2026, raising $57.5 million gross and $53.0 million net of offering expenses. Source
  • Bioleum separated with $35 million: Bioleum was separated from Comstock based on $35 million of direct strategic investments from Marathon Petroleum and another investor. Source

“with permits secured, the only solution that can efficiently scale to meet our customers rapidly growing need for end-of-life panel disposal,”

Dr. Fortunato Villamagna, President of Comstock Metals

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Capital expenditures per facility Sourcefirst and second industry-scale facilities (100,000 tons annual capacity each)approximately $14.0 million eachRaised from approximately $12.5 million for the first facility
Total capital spending, first facility Sourceto be fully paid by end of first quarter 2026approximately $13.0 million
First facility operations start Sourcesecond quarter 2026second quarter of 2026Kept
Fuel yield per acre (plan) Sourceper year, planned integrated systemupwards of 100 barrels of fuel per acre per yearKept
Annual capacity per industry-scale facility Sourceannual, each facilityup to 3.3 million panels (or approximately 100,000 tons)Kept

What changed from last quarter

  • Guidance raised: Pilot production target raised from up to two barrels per week to up to five barrels per week of intermediates and fuels. Source
  • Guidance raised: Capital expenditure estimate for each of the first two facilities raised from about $12.5 million for the first facility to about $14.0 million each. Source
  • Guidance raised: Site selection scope for future industry-scale facilities widened from the next two facilities to the next five, numbered #3 to #7. Source
  • New guidance: Equipment delivery timing for the first facility given as early April, with all equipment expected on site then. Source
  • New: Bioleum separated from Comstock based on $35 million of direct strategic investments from Marathon Petroleum and another investor. Source
  • New: Equity financing completed in early 2026, raising $57.5 million gross and $53.0 million net of offering expenses. Source
  • New: Company acquired Hexas Biomass Inc. and the entire RenFuel IP portfolio in December 2025. Source
  • New: Board expanded with three independent directors representing two of the company’s top four shareholders. Source
  • New: Company said it secured power equivalent to 250-300 MW supporting a monetization of Nevada real estate investments. Source
  • Ended: Prior objective to finalize plans to unlock value from the Bioleum separation is not repeated in this release.

Results and growth drivers

  • Revenue reached $1.4 million: Revenue for 2025 was $1.4 million, compared with $0.4 million in 2024, which management described as three times greater. Source
  • Mining estimates lifted by metal prices: Internal economic mineralized material estimates were increased, management said, based on significantly higher gold and silver prices. Source
  • Power secured for Nevada real estate: Company said it secured power equivalent to 250-300 MW, supporting a high-value monetization of Nevada real estate investments. Source

Segments: Metals, Mining and Bioleum

  • Metals facility fully permitted: Management said all permits for commissioning and operating the first industry-scale Nevada facility have been received. Source
  • Mining claims sold for $3.0 million: Company closed the sale of its northern district claims for about $3.0 million in total proceeds, and acquired over 238 acres of Lyon County mineral properties at no additional consideration. Source
  • Mining assets offered to buyers: Management said the company has engaged multiple mining companies about the sale and monetization of its mineral and mining assets. Source
  • Bioleum refinery site secured: Company said it secured the first site and advanced site-specific engineering for the planned Oklahoma-based Bioleum refinery. Source

“We are winning in the market and continue securing and forging market share from the largest and fasting growing customers while advancing refining development efforts to recover more and higher-purity metals and materials.”

Corrado De Gasperis, the Company’s Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Products, permits and certification

  • Recycling standard certified: Process is certified under the R2v3/RIOS standard by SERI, which management said authenticates the first zero-landfill recycling process. Source
  • California universal waste approval: Company said it secured permits and approval from California’s DTSC, making it one of a select group authorized as a universal waste recycler in California. Source
  • Ohio and California logistics hubs: Logistics and aggregation hubs in Ohio and California were established, which management said support two of the largest end-of-life solar panel markets. Source
  • Refining design for tailings: Company completed preliminary design and feasibility for a U.S.-based industrial metal refining solution for its tailings. Source

Customers and order book

  • Master Service Agreements signed: Management said MSAs were secured with utilities, developers, EPC firms and asset owners across the Southwest and other US regions. Source
  • Additional MSAs targeted for 2026: Securing additional Master Service Agreements with national and regional customers is listed as a 2026 Metals objective. Source
  • Sales focus and site planning: Management said sales and marketing are focused on expanding the solar recycling market, while facility planning coordinates site selection across the country. Source

“The rapidly rising industrial silver demand and ongoing geopolitical concerns created an unprecedented runup in gold and a possibly even greater set up for silver prices, benefitting both our recycling and mining businesses.”

Mr. Judd Merrill, Comstock’s Chief Financial Officer and Comstock Mining President

Capital, cash and share count

  • Equity financing closed early 2026: Company completed an oversubscribed equity financing in early 2026, raising $57.5 million gross and $53.0 million net of offering expenses. Source
  • Debt obligations eliminated: Management said all debt obligations, including convertible and promissory notes, were eliminated, and multiple other non-debt obligations were extinguished. Source
  • Cash rose after financing: Cash and cash equivalents were $17.0 million at December 31, 2025, before net proceeds from the 2026 financing, and $56.1 million at March 20, 2026. Source
  • Share count rose to 74.1 million: Common shares outstanding rose from 51.9 million at December 31, 2025 to 74.1 million at March 20, 2026. Source

Strategy and corporate objectives

  • Bioleum separated with $35 million: Bioleum was separated from Comstock based on $35 million of direct strategic investments from Marathon Petroleum and another investor. Source
  • Hexas and RenFuel IP acquired: Company said it acquired Hexas Biomass Inc. and the entire RenFuel IP portfolio in December 2025. Source
  • Silver Springs real estate monetization: A 2026 corporate objective is to monetize all other legacy, non-core real estate in Silver Springs, Nevada. Source

Leadership and board

  • Board expanded to three directors: Company expanded its board with three independent directors, management said reflecting support from two of its top four shareholders. Source
  • Governance aligned with larger enterprise: Management said the board expansion aligns governance with the competencies needed for a multi-billion-dollar global enterprise. Source

Coming up, as management said on 25 March 2026

  • Bioleum Series A completion: Management said the company will complete the remaining Series A equity financing for Bioleum. Source
  • Second Nevada site permit submission: Permit applications for the second industry-scale facility in southern Nevada are an objective for 2026. Source
  • Second facility equipment procurement: Management plans to procure equipment for the second industry-scale facility and commence commissioning in 2026. Source
  • Silver Springs power for data centers: Corporate objective for 2026 is to secure a sufficient power source for hyper-scale data center developments in Silver Springs. Source
  • Dayton technical work publication: Management plans to publish the Dayton Consolidated Project technical work with preliminary economics and sensitivities. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Revenue, 2025 Source$1.4 million
Total billings, 2025 Sourceover $3.5 million
Annual capacity per industry-scale facility Source3.3 million panels (approximately 100,000 tons)

Risks management discussed

  • Demand: Management said future revenue growth depends on customer replacement rates, pricing and operating performance as the company scales production. Source
  • Financial: Management said 2026 mining asset monetization depends on partners willing to acquire and deploy capital and capacity to develop the assets. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: Prior release expected the first facility permits to be issued in the fourth quarter of 2025; this release says they were received in early January 2026.
  • On track: Management said operations start up on plan during the second quarter of 2026, as the order pipeline grows. Source
  • Not stated: Prior release expected billable revenues eight times greater in 2025; this release reports revenue three times greater, with billings over $3.5 million.
  • Not stated: Prior release linked Metals growth to cash profitability in 2026; this release lists operating the first facility profitably as a 2026 objective.

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.