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Kroger (KR) Q1 FY2025 earnings: revenue $45.1 billion, down 0.3% on the year

Kroger Co. (KR) reported revenue of $45.1 billion for Q1 FY2025, the quarter ended 24 May 2025, down 0.3% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $866 million, down 8.6% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $1.29. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 27 June 2025.

Revenue
$45.1 billion
-0.3% on the year · +31.5% on the quarter
Q2 FY2023Q1 FY2025
Operating margin
2.9%
2.9% a year earlier
Q2 FY2023Q1 FY2025
Net income
$866 million
-8.6% on the year · +36.6% on the quarter
Q2 FY2023Q1 FY2025
Diluted EPS
$1.29
0.0% on the year · +43.3% on the quarter
Q2 FY2023Q1 FY2025

this quarterthe same quarter a year earlierHover a bar for its figure.

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionQ1 FY2025Q4 FY2024Q1 FY2024On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Revenue45,11834,30845,269+31.5%-0.3%
Cost of revenue34,55126,38735,124+30.9%-1.6%
Gross profit10,5677,92110,145+33.4%+4.2%
Gross margin23.4%23.1%22.4%
Operating income1,3229121,294+45.0%+2.2%
Operating margin2.9%2.7%2.9%
Interest expense199157123+26.8%+61.8%
Pre-tax income1,1037341,191+50.3%-7.4%
Income tax235100235+135.0%0.0%
Effective tax rate21.3%13.6%19.7%
Net income866634947+36.6%-8.6%
Net margin1.9%1.8%2.1%
Diluted EPS$1.29$0.90$1.29+43.3%0.0%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFourth quarters are the year less the first three quarters. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionQ1 FY2025Q4 FY2024Q1 FY2024On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Operating cash flow2,1491,4042,342+53.1%-8.2%
Capital expenditure1,0448841,304+18.1%-19.9%
Free cash flow1,1055201,038+112.5%+6.5%
Free cash flow margin2.4%1.5%2.3%
Cash from investing-1,039-826-1,014
Cash from financing-331-9,977-348
Depreciation and amortisation1,051760978+38.3%+7.5%
Share-based compensation38.042.057.0-9.5%-33.3%
Buybacks1814,031103-95.5%+75.7%
Dividends paid211232210-9.1%+0.5%
Dividend per share$0.32$0.32$0.290.0%+10.3%
Diluted shares, weighted664m696m727m-4.6%-8.7%
Shares outstanding at period end661m661m722m+0.0%-8.4%

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet

$ millionQ1 FY2025Q4 FY2024Q1 FY2024On the quarterOn the yearLast 8 quarters
Shareholders' equity8,9138,28512,418+7.6%-28.2%
Non-controlling interest-5.0-4.0-5.0
Debt17,94515,90912,219+12.8%+46.9%
Operating lease liabilities6,5956,5786,412+0.3%+2.9%
Finance lease liabilitiesn/a1,828n/a
Other liabilities19,80020,02020,535-1.1%-3.6%
Total liabilities and equity53,24852,61651,579+1.2%+3.2%
Goodwill2,6742,6742,6730.0%+0.0%
Intangible assets836834864+0.2%-3.2%
Cash and equivalents4,7383,9592,846+19.7%+66.5%
Receivables2,1312,1951,968-2.9%+8.3%
Other assets42,86942,95443,228-0.2%-0.8%
Total assets53,24852,61651,579+1.2%+3.2%

Questions

What was Kroger's revenue in Q1 FY2025?

Kroger (KR) reported revenue of $45.1 billion for Q1 FY2025, the quarter ended 24 May 2025, down 0.3% on the same quarter a year earlier.

How much did Kroger earn in Q1 FY2025?

Net income for Q1 FY2025 was $866 million, down 8.6% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $1.29.

When did Kroger report Q1 FY2025 results?

Kroger filed its 10-Q for the quarter ended 24 May 2025 with the SEC on 27 June 2025.

Quarterly results, the last 20 quarters

Q3 FY2021Q4 FY2021 *Q1 FY2022Q2 FY2022Q3 FY2022Q4 FY2022 *Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2023Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2023 *Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 *Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026
Revenue31,86033,04844,60034,63834,19834,82245,16533,85333,95737,06445,26933,91233,63434,30845,11833,94033,85934,72546,12134,621
Cost of revenue24,95925,71934,95227,39226,89027,24635,08026,47526,47728,64335,12426,26125,94826,38734,55126,13025,95726,60235,49326,763
Gross profit6,9017,3299,6487,2467,3087,57610,0857,3787,4808,42110,1457,6517,6867,92110,5677,8107,9028,12310,6287,858
Gross margin22%22%22%21%21%22%22%22%22%23%22%23%23%23%23%23%23%23%23%23%
Operating income8689651,5059548418261,470-4799121,1931,2948158289121,322863-1,5411,2461,407971
Operating margin3%3%3%3%2%2%3%-1%3%3%3%2%2%3%3%3%-5%4%3%3%
Interest expense13513417712711911215393.094.010112384.086.0157199144146150209156
Pre-tax income5627158129415266231,248-1978519341,1916138047341,103772-1,7901,1151,177840
Tax rate14%20%18%22%24%28%23%n/a24%21%20%24%23%14%21%21%n/a23%23%24%
Net income483569664731398451962-180646739947466618634866609-1,320861903641
Net margin2%2%1%2%1%1%2%-1%2%2%2%1%2%2%2%2%-4%2%2%2%
Diluted EPS$0.64$0.74$0.90$1.00$0.55$0.62$1.32-$0.25$0.88$1.01$1.29$0.64$0.84$0.90$1.29$0.91-$2.02$1.35$1.46$1.05
Operating cash flow1,6681,3991,1021,3259111,1602,8601,5045041,9202,3421,1229261,4042,1491,5399702,6531,7741,311
Capital expenditure6896067456858318171,0289269539971,3048759548841,0449249419461,2931,144
Free cash flow97979335764080.03431,832578-4499231,038247-28.05201,10561529.01,707481167
Buybacks29859866531010.08.029.018.07.08.010313.09.04,03118122.07381,7582131,058
Dividends paid159156154153187188188188210210210210231232211211237226215216
Shares outstanding735m723m716m716m716m717m718m719m719m722m722m723m724m661m661m663m633m613m613m591m
Filing10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q
Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.
Read more* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A fourth quarter's EPS, and its diluted share count where shown, are from the company's results press release for that quarter, checked against the company's filed figures or a second data source. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

10-Q for the period ended 24 May 2025, filed 27 June 2025: the filing.