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Keysight Technologies (KEYS) FY2018 results: revenue $3.9 billion, up 21.6% on the year

Keysight Technologies, Inc. (KEYS) reported revenue of $3.9 billion for fiscal 2018, the year ended 31 October 2018, up 21.6% on the year before. Net income was $165 million, up 61.8%, and diluted earnings per share $0.86. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 18 December 2018.

Revenue
$3.9 billion
+21.6% on the year
FY2013FY2018
Operating margin
-10.2%
4.6% a year earlier
FY2013FY2018
Net income
$165 million
+61.8% on the year
FY2013FY2018
Diluted EPS
$0.86
+53.6% on the year
FY2013FY2018

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue3,8783,1892,918+21.6%
Cost of revenue1,7671,4871,294+18.8%
Gross profit2,1111,7021,624+24.0%
Gross margin54.4%53.4%55.7%
Research and development624507434+23.1%
Selling, general and administrative1,2051,058832+13.9%
Operating income-394148375
Operating margin-10.2%4.6%12.9%
Interest expense83.080.047.0+3.8%
Pre-tax income735598515+22.9%
Income tax-57677.031.0
Effective tax rate-78.4%12.9%6.0%
Net income165102335+61.8%
Net margin4.3%3.2%11.5%
Diluted EPS$0.86$0.56$1.95+53.6%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow555328420+69.2%
Capital expenditure13272.091.0+83.3%
Free cash flow423256329+65.2%
Free cash flow margin10.9%8.0%11.3%
Cash from investing-108-1,722-90.0
Cash from financing-3411,425-29.0
Depreciation and amortisation307225134+36.4%
Share-based compensation59.056.049.0+5.4%
Buybacks1200.062.0
Diluted shares, weighted191m182m172m+4.9%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2018FY2017FY2016On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity2,4332,3101,513+5.3%
Debt1,7902,0381,093-12.2%
Other liabilities1,6011,5851,197+1.0%
Total liabilities and equity5,8245,9333,803-1.8%
Fixed assets555530512+4.7%
Goodwill1,1711,882736-37.8%
Intangible assets645855208-24.6%
Investments46.063.055.0-27.0%
Trading assets13.013.011.00.0%
Cash and equivalents913818783+11.6%
Receivables624547437+14.1%
Inventory619588474+5.3%
Other assets1,238637587+94.3%
Total assets5,8245,9333,803-1.8%

10-K for the year ended 31 October 2018, filed 18 December 2018: the filing.