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General Dynamics (GD) FY2023 results: revenue $42.3 billion, up 7.3% on the year

General Dynamics Corp. (GD) reported revenue of $42.3 billion for fiscal 2023, the year ended 31 December 2023, up 7.3% on the year before. Net income was $3.3 billion, down 2.2%, and diluted earnings per share $12.02. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 8 February 2024.

Revenue
$42.3 billion
+7.3% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Operating margin
10.0%
10.7% a year earlier
FY2016FY2023
Net income
$3.3 billion
-2.2% on the year
FY2016FY2023
Diluted EPS
$12.02
-1.4% on the year
FY2016FY2023

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2023 · Q2 FY2023 · Q3 FY2023 · Q4 FY2023

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue42,27239,40738,469+7.3%
Cost of revenue35,60032,78532,061+8.6%
Gross profit6,6726,6226,408+0.8%
Gross margin15.8%16.8%16.7%
Operating income4,2454,2114,163+0.8%
Operating margin10.0%10.7%10.8%
Interest expense399391431+2.0%
Pre-tax income3,9844,0363,873-1.3%
Income tax669646616+3.6%
Effective tax rate16.8%16.0%15.9%
Net income3,3153,3903,257-2.2%
Net margin7.8%8.6%8.5%
Diluted EPS$12.02$12.19$11.55-1.4%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow4,7104,5794,271+2.9%
Capital expenditure9041,114887-18.9%
Free cash flow3,8063,4653,384+9.8%
Free cash flow margin9.0%8.8%8.8%
Cash from investing-941-1,489-882
Cash from financing-3,094-3,471-4,590
Depreciation and amortisation863884890-2.4%
Share-based compensation181165126+9.7%
Buybacks4341,2291,828-64.7%
Dividends paid1,4281,3691,315+4.3%
Diluted shares, weighted276m278m282m-0.9%
Shares outstanding at period end274m274m278m-0.3%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2023FY2022FY2021On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity21,29918,56817,641+14.7%
Debt9,34010,59011,606-11.8%
Operating lease liabilities1,1151,1061,085+0.8%
Finance lease liabilities382224258+70.5%
Other liabilities22,67421,09719,483+7.5%
Total liabilities and equity54,81051,58550,073+6.3%
Fixed assets6,1985,9005,417+5.1%
Goodwill20,58620,33420,098+1.2%
Intangible assets1,6561,8241,978-9.2%
Trading assets0.00.00.0
Cash and equivalents1,9131,2421,603+54.0%
Receivables3,0043,0083,041-0.1%
Inventory8,5786,3225,340+35.7%
Other assets12,87512,95512,596-0.6%
Total assets54,81051,58550,073+6.3%

10-K for the year ended 31 December 2023, filed 8 February 2024: the filing.