Cognex (CGNX) Q2 FY2024 earnings: revenue $239 million, down 1.3% on the year

Cognex Corp. (CGNX) reported revenue of $239 million for Q2 FY2024, the quarter ended 30 June 2024, down 1.3% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $36 million, down 37.0% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $0.21. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 1 August 2024.

Revenue$239 milliondown 1.3%

Net income$36 milliondown 37.0%

Diluted EPS$0.21

QuarterQ2 FY2024ended 30 June 2024

The quarter, against the one before and a year earlier

Line	Q2 FY2024	Q1 FY2024	A year earlier	Change on the year
Revenue	239	211	n/a	n/a
Cost of revenue	72.7	68.9	n/a	n/a
Gross profit	167	142	n/a	n/a
Gross margin	69.6%	67.3%	n/a
Research and development	35.0	37.1	n/a	n/a
Selling, general and administrative	93.2	90.6	n/a	n/a
Operating income	38.5	14.2	n/a	n/a
Operating margin	16.1%	6.7%	n/a
Pre-tax income	41.6	17.6	n/a	n/a
Income tax	5.4	5.5	n/a	n/a
Effective tax rate	12.9%	31.6%	n/a
Net income	36.2	12.0	n/a	n/a
Net margin	15.1%	5.7%	n/a
Diluted EPS	$0.21	$0.07	n/a	n/a

$ million except per share.

Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow and capital returned

Line	Q2 FY2024	Q1 FY2024	A year earlier	Change on the year
Operating cash flow	27.8	13.6	n/a	n/a
Capital expenditure	4.5	4.1	n/a	n/a
Free cash flow	23.3	9.6	n/a	n/a
Free cash flow margin	9.7%	4.5%	n/a
Cash from investing	35.2	-49.0	n/a	n/a
Cash from financing	-22.4	-25.1	n/a	n/a
Depreciation and amortisation	7.9	8.1	n/a	n/a
Share-based compensation	13.0	13.3	n/a	n/a
Buybacks	10.5	9.3	n/a	n/a
Dividends paid	12.9	12.9	n/a	n/a
Dividend per share	$0.07	$0.07	n/a	n/a
Diluted shares, weighted	173m	173m	n/a	n/a
Shares outstanding at period end	172m	172m	n/a	n/a

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet at quarter end

Line	Q2 FY2024	Q1 FY2024	A year earlier	Change on the year
Shareholders' equity	1,507	1,489	n/a	n/a
Operating lease liabilities	64.8	67.4	n/a	n/a
Other liabilities	433	457	n/a	n/a
Total liabilities and equity	2,004	2,013	n/a	n/a
Fixed assets	103	104	n/a	n/a
Goodwill	381	386	n/a	n/a
Intangible assets	98.5	105	n/a	n/a
Investments	379	418	n/a	n/a
Cash and equivalents	177	139	n/a	n/a
Receivables	159	139	n/a	n/a
Inventory	157	171	n/a	n/a
Other assets	550	552	n/a	n/a
Total assets	2,004	2,013	n/a	n/a

Quarterly results, the last 12 quarters

	Q3 FY2023	Q4 FY2023 *	Q1 FY2024	Q2 FY2024	Q3 FY2024	Q4 FY2024 *	Q1 FY2025	Q2 FY2025	Q3 FY2025	Q4 FY2025 *	Q1 FY2026	Q2 FY2026
Revenue	197	197	211	239	235	230	216	249	277	252	268	291
Cost of revenue	54.5	61.6	68.9	72.7	75.3	71.8	71.7	81.2	89.6	86.4	77.5	85.5
Gross profit	143	135	142	167	159	158	144	168	187	166	191	206
Gross margin	72%	69%	67%	70%	68%	69%	67%	67%	68%	66%	71%	71%
R&D	32.6	34.7	37.1	35.0	35.2	32.5	34.7	33.1	35.1	36.1	37.0	32.4
SG&A	82.3	90.4	90.6	93.2	92.6	94.5	83.5	91.3	94.4	94.6	94.0	87.9
Operating income	30.6	12.7	14.2	38.5	31.6	30.8	26.1	43.4	57.8	35.3	59.9	85.5
Operating margin	16%	6%	7%	16%	13%	13%	12%	17%	21%	14%	22%	29%
Pre-tax income	27.0	14.4	17.6	41.6	36.6	35.8	27.8	48.1	62.9	44.1	61.8	89.3
Tax rate	30%	22%	32%	13%	19%	21%	15%	16%	72%	26%	16%	19%
Net income	18.9	11.2	12.0	36.2	29.6	28.3	23.6	40.5	17.7	32.7	51.7	72.8
Net margin	10%	6%	6%	15%	13%	12%	11%	16%	6%	13%	19%	25%
Diluted EPS	$0.11	$0.06	$0.07	$0.21	$0.17	$0.16	$0.14	$0.24	$0.10	$0.19	$0.31	$0.43
Operating cash flow	41.0	14.5	13.6	27.8	56.3	51.4	40.5	42.6	87.5	74.9	45.1	69.2
Capital expenditure	5.9	7.0	4.1	4.5	4.4	2.1	2.5	2.2	1.5	2.6	2.8	1.5
Free cash flow	35.2	7.5	9.6	23.3	51.9	49.3	38.0	40.4	86.0	72.3	42.3	67.6
Buybacks	10.5	20.2	9.3	10.5	4.0	43.2	102	0.0	24.0	25.0	99.0	6.2
Dividends paid	12.0	12.9	12.9	12.9	12.9	13.7	13.6	13.4	13.4	14.2	14.2	14.3
Shares outstanding	172m	172m	172m	172m	172m	170m	168m	168m	168m	167m	167m	168m
Filing	10-Q	10-K	10-Q	10-Q	10-Q	10-K	10-Q	10-Q	10-Q	10-K	10-Q	10-Q

Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.

* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A fourth quarter's EPS and diluted share count are from the company's results press release for that quarter, used where the release gives the same revenue and net income as the table. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

Source

10-Q for the period ended 30 June 2024, filed 1 August 2024, accession 0000851205-24-000071: the filing on EDGAR. All of Cognex Corp.'s filings: EDGAR company page.

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