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Brown Forman (BF.B) FY2025 results: revenue $4.0 billion, down 4.9% on the year

Brown Forman Corp. (BF.B) reported revenue of $4.0 billion for fiscal 2025, the year ended 30 April 2025, down 4.9% on the year before. Net income was $869 million, down 15.1%, and diluted earnings per share $1.84. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 13 June 2025.

Revenue
$4.0 billion
-4.9% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Operating margin
27.8%
33.8% a year earlier
FY2018FY2025
Net income
$869 million
-15.1% on the year
FY2018FY2025
Diluted EPS
$1.84
-14.0% on the year
FY2018FY2025

this yearthe year beforeHover a bar for its figure.

The year in brief

The four quarters: Q1 FY2025 · Q2 FY2025 · Q3 FY2025 · Q4 FY2025

Income statement (profit and loss)

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Revenue3,9754,1784,228-4.9%
Cost of revenue1,6321,6521,734-1.2%
Gross profit2,3432,5262,494-7.2%
Gross margin58.9%60.5%59.0%
Selling, general and administrative744826742-9.9%
Operating income1,1071,4141,127-21.7%
Operating margin27.8%33.8%26.7%
Interest expense12212790.0-3.9%
Pre-tax income1,0811,2981,017-16.7%
Income tax212274234-22.6%
Effective tax rate19.6%21.1%23.0%
Net income8691,024783-15.1%
Net margin21.9%24.5%18.5%
Diluted EPS$1.84$2.14$1.63-14.0%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Operating cash flow598647640-7.6%
Capital expenditure167228183-26.8%
Free cash flow431419457+2.9%
Free cash flow margin10.8%10.0%10.8%
Cash from investing24949.0-1,355+408.2%
Cash from financing-843-618239
Depreciation and amortisation87.087.080.00.0%
Share-based compensation28.025.018.0+12.0%
Buybacks0.04000.0
Dividends paid420404378+4.0%
Dividend per share$0.89$0.85$0.79+5.0%
Diluted shares, weighted473m477m480m-0.9%
Shares outstanding at period end473m473m479m+0.0%

Balance sheet

$ millionFY2025FY2024FY2023On the yearLast 8 years
Shareholders' equity3,9933,5173,268+13.5%
Debt2,7333,1002,913-11.8%
Operating lease liabilities78.073.063.0+6.8%
Other liabilities1,2821,4761,533-13.1%
Total liabilities and equity8,0868,1667,777-1.0%
Fixed assets1,0951,0741,031+2.0%
Goodwill1,5051,4551,457+3.4%
Intangible assets9819901,164-0.9%
Cash and equivalents444446374-0.4%
Receivables830769855+7.9%
Inventory2,5112,5562,283-1.8%
Other assets720876613-17.8%
Total assets8,0868,1667,777-1.0%

10-K for the year ended 30 April 2025, filed 13 June 2025: the filing.