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Tootsie Roll Industries Inc.: Q3 FY2025 earnings call

What management said about Q3 FY2025, from the documents filed with the SEC on 23 October 2025: press release. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Quarter sales rose 3%: Net sales were $230,614,000, up $6,723,000 or 3% from $223,891,000. Net earnings were $35,659,000 against $32,844,000 a year earlier. Source
  • Earnings per share rose 9%: Net earnings per share were $0.49 against $0.45 a year earlier, an increase of $0.04 or 9%. Source
  • Consumers resisted higher prices: Management said customers and consumers became more resistant to higher prices, which had some adverse effect on sales in the first nine months. Source
  • Cocoa and chocolate costs elevated: Cocoa and chocolate costs remain at significantly elevated levels compared with historical prices, and certain ingredient and packaging unit costs rose in nine months 2025 versus 2024. Source
  • Margins helped by pricing and efficiency: Gross margins benefited in the third quarter and nine months from higher price realization, plant operating efficiencies and certain cost reductions. Source
  • LIFO magnifies input cost pressure: Because the company uses LIFO inventory accounting, higher input costs, including cocoa and chocolate, put increasing pressure on gross margins this year. Source
  • Bond accretion added to other income: Other income rose on a favorable $3.4 million cumulative after-tax adjustment to record bond accretion on discounted bonds not previously reported. Source
  • Tariff effect not yet determinable: Management said it cannot yet determine the effect of tariffs on the business until more clarity on tariffs and possible retaliatory tariffs is available. Source

“Although we made progress in restoring our margins in third quarter and nine months 2025, certain ingredients and packaging materials unit costs, particularly cocoa and chocolate, have increased in nine months 2025 compared to 2024.”

Ellen R. Gordon, Chairman

What changed from last quarter

  • New: Other income in the third quarter included a favorable $3.4 million cumulative after-tax adjustment for bond accretion not previously reported on discounted bonds. Source

Third quarter results

  • Quarter sales rose 3%: Net sales were $230,614,000, up $6,723,000 or 3% from $223,891,000. Net earnings were $35,659,000 against $32,844,000 a year earlier. Source
  • Earnings per share rose 9%: Net earnings per share were $0.49 against $0.45 a year earlier, an increase of $0.04 or 9%. Source
  • Pre-Halloween programs aided sales: Management credited successful marketing and sales programs, including pre-Halloween sales programs, for higher third quarter sales than the prior year quarter. Source
  • Nine-month sales rose 1%: Nine-month net sales were $530,325,000, up $6,151,000 or 1%. Nine-month net earnings were $71,261,000, and EPS was $0.98 against $0.87. Source

Pricing and consumer demand

  • Consumers resisted higher prices: Management said customers and consumers became more resistant to higher prices, which had some adverse effect on sales in the first nine months. Source
  • Price increases offset input costs: Price increases were implemented to offset input cost increases and recover margin declines. Management said it made progress restoring margins in the third quarter and nine months. Source
  • Limits on passing costs to customers: Management said it weighs the effects and limits of passing higher input costs on to customers and final consumers. Source

“Many companies in the consumer products industry have increased selling prices in order to improve price realization in response to increasing input costs in recent years.”

Ellen R. Gordon, Chairman

Input costs and gross margin

  • Cocoa and chocolate costs elevated: Cocoa and chocolate costs remain at significantly elevated levels compared with historical prices, and certain ingredient and packaging unit costs rose in nine months 2025 versus 2024. Source
  • Margins helped by pricing and efficiency: Gross margins benefited in the third quarter and nine months from higher price realization, plant operating efficiencies and certain cost reductions. Source
  • LIFO magnifies input cost pressure: Because the company uses LIFO inventory accounting, higher input costs, including cocoa and chocolate, put increasing pressure on gross margins this year. Source

Other income and tax rate

  • Bond accretion added to other income: Other income rose on a favorable $3.4 million cumulative after-tax adjustment to record bond accretion on discounted bonds not previously reported. Source
  • Investment income and insurance recoveries: Net earnings also rose on higher investment income from marketable securities and insurance recoveries. Source
  • Effective tax rate rose: Effective tax rates were 26.7% in the third quarter and 27.2% for nine months, against 22.6% and 22.4% a year earlier. Management attributed the rise to deferred compensation not deductible when paid. Source

Tariffs and cross-border sourcing

  • Tariffs added to non-USMCA input costs: Cocoa, chocolate, edible oils and some packaging have foreign origins outside USMCA, and related higher tariffs added to costs in the third quarter and nine months. Source
  • Tariff effect not yet determinable: Management said it cannot yet determine the effect of tariffs on the business until more clarity on tariffs and possible retaliatory tariffs is available. Source
  • USMCA covers Canada and Mexico trade: Operations and sales are principally in North America, and cross-border trade with Canada and Mexico qualifies under the USMCA free-trade agreement. Source

Plant investment

  • Continued plant investment: Management said it continues long-term investment in plant manufacturing to meet new customer and consumer demands, improve quality, add capacity and raise efficiency. Source

Share count and capital

  • Buybacks reduced share count: Earnings per share benefited from open-market stock purchases over the preceding twelve months, leaving fewer shares outstanding than a year earlier. Source
  • Per-share figures adjusted for stock dividend: Share and per-share figures are adjusted for 3% stock dividends distributed April 4, 2025 and April 5, 2024. Source

Coming up, as management said on 23 October 2025

  • Higher ingredient costs into 2026: Management expects higher ingredient costs to continue in fourth quarter 2025 and into 2026, as many older lower-priced supply contracts expired in early 2025. Source

Risks management discussed

  • Regulatory: Some ingredients and packaging have foreign origins outside USMCA, so tariffs on these purchases increase costs. Source
  • External: Cocoa and chocolate prices remain elevated against historical levels, raising input costs. Source
  • Demand: Customers and consumers have shown resistance to higher prices, which affected sales in the first nine months. Source
  • Financial: Higher input costs under LIFO accounting have pressured gross profit margins this year. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: The company implemented price increases to mitigate input cost increases and recover margin declines. Source
  • Not stated: Management said it is continuing plant manufacturing investments aimed at customer demands, quality, capacity and efficiency. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.