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Rayonier Inc.: Q1 FY2026 earnings call

What management said about Q1 FY2026, from the documents filed with the SEC on 6 May 2026: press release. Guidance figures: 4 new, 4 kept. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Net loss and pro forma profit: Net loss attributable to Rayonier was ($12.4) million, or ($0.05) per diluted share, versus ($3.4) million a year earlier. Pro forma net income was $17.4 million, or $0.07 per share. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose to $94.1 million: Adjusted EBITDA was $94.1 million versus $27.1 million a year earlier. Revenues were $276.8 million versus $82.9 million, with PotlatchDeltic included from January 31, 2026. Source
  • Southern Timber volume rose 76%: Southern Timber sales were $88.7 million, up 74%, and Adjusted EBITDA was $45.5 million, up 68%. Harvest growth came mainly from about 1.0 million tons of PotlatchDeltic volume. Source
  • Real Estate acreage sales rose: Real Estate sales were $59.8 million and operating income was $27.4 million. Acres sold rose to 7,695 from 1,031, while the average price fell to $7,280 per acre. Source
  • Lumber prices rose through the quarter: Capacity curtailments and seasonal restocking lifted lumber prices, particularly for southern yellow pine. Lumber shipments were 199 MMBF at average realizations of $437 per thousand board feet. Source
  • Merger costs drove corporate expenses: Corporate and other operating expenses were $82.8 million, up $73.4 million, mainly from $70.4 million of merger costs. Source
  • Cash available for distribution rose: Cash available for distribution was $90.2 million, up $69.9 million, on higher Adjusted EBITDA and higher cash interest received, partly offset by higher capital expenditures. Source

“During the first quarter, we generated total Adjusted EBITDA of $94.1 million, reflecting two months of post-merger contribution from the legacy PotlatchDeltic businesses following the successful closing of our merger of equals on January 30th,”

Mark McHugh, President and Chief Executive Officer

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Southern Timber harvest volume Sourcefull year 202612.1 to 12.6 million tonsKept
Southern Timber harvest volume Sourcesecond quarter 20262.9 to 3.1 million tonsNew
Northwest Timber harvest volume Sourcefull year 20262.0 to 2.3 million tonsKept
Northwest Timber harvest volume Sourcesecond quarter 2026approximately 500,000 tonsNew
Wood Products lumber shipments Source11 months of 2026 contribution~1.1 billion board feetKept
Wood Products lumber shipments Sourcesecond quarter 2026310 to 320 million board feetNew
Real Estate Adjusted EBITDA Sourcesecond quarter 2026$25 to $35 millionNew
Real Estate Adjusted EBITDA Sourcefull year 2026$180 to $200 millionKept

What changed from last quarter

  • New: Segments were revised after the merger: a new Wood Products segment was added, Pacific Northwest Timber was renamed Northwest Timber, and Southern Timber pricing moved to delivered log prices. Source
  • New guidance: Second-quarter guidance was given for Real Estate Adjusted EBITDA, along with harvest, lumber shipment and Wood Products earnings expectations. Source

Consolidated results and merger effects

  • Net loss and pro forma profit: Net loss attributable to Rayonier was ($12.4) million, or ($0.05) per diluted share, versus ($3.4) million a year earlier. Pro forma net income was $17.4 million, or $0.07 per share. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose to $94.1 million: Adjusted EBITDA was $94.1 million versus $27.1 million a year earlier. Revenues were $276.8 million versus $82.9 million, with PotlatchDeltic included from January 31, 2026. Source
  • Operating loss from merger costs: Operating loss was ($45.7) million versus operating income of $0.1 million. Excluding $70.4 million of merger costs and a $1.2 million inventory adjustment, pro forma operating income was $25.9 million. Source

Segment results and timber volumes

  • Southern Timber volume rose 76%: Southern Timber sales were $88.7 million, up 74%, and Adjusted EBITDA was $45.5 million, up 68%. Harvest growth came mainly from about 1.0 million tons of PotlatchDeltic volume. Source
  • Northwest Timber harvest up 38%: Northwest Timber sales were $32.1 million, up 47%, and Adjusted EBITDA was $8.6 million, up 45%. Operating loss was ($0.4) million. Source
  • Real Estate acreage sales rose: Real Estate sales were $59.8 million and operating income was $27.4 million. Acres sold rose to 7,695 from 1,031, while the average price fell to $7,280 per acre. Source

“In addition to delivering solid financial results to start the year, I am extremely proud of the collaboration, focus and dedication that our team has demonstrated as we’ve executed on integration initiatives.”

Mark McHugh, President and Chief Executive Officer

Products and lumber

  • Wood Products added $108.5 million sales: Wood Products sales were $108.5 million, including $87.2 million of lumber. The segment recorded an operating loss of ($1.0) million and Adjusted EBITDA of $6.8 million. Source
  • Lumber prices rose through the quarter: Capacity curtailments and seasonal restocking lifted lumber prices, particularly for southern yellow pine. Lumber shipments were 199 MMBF at average realizations of $437 per thousand board feet. Source
  • Plywood demand and costs stable: Industrial plywood demand and costs were relatively stable during the quarter. Source

Costs, merger and tax

  • Merger costs drove corporate expenses: Corporate and other operating expenses were $82.8 million, up $73.4 million, mainly from $70.4 million of merger costs. Source
  • Interest expense rose on assumed debt: Interest expense was $14.3 million, up $7.9 million. Interest income was $7.2 million, up $4.3 million on a higher cash balance after the New Zealand joint venture sale. Source
  • Valuation allowance release lowered tax: An income tax benefit of $39.4 million included a $40.3 million release of a valuation allowance, mainly tied to taxable REIT subsidiary losses now expected to be used after the merger. Source

“Notably, our real estate results for the quarter included a $22.5 million land sale to a solar developer at over $10,000 per acre.”

Mark McHugh, President and Chief Executive Officer

Pricing and margins

  • Southern operating income drivers: Southern Timber operating income of $12.4 million rose $2.2 million, helped by higher volumes and non-timber income, partly offset by depletion, lower prices and higher costs. Source
  • Southern pine prices fell on mix: Average delivered pine sawtimber prices fell to $44.59 per ton, and pulpwood to $30.20 per ton, mainly from geographic mix after the merger and softer pulpwood markets. Source
  • Northwest pulpwood prices rose: Average delivered pulpwood prices in Northwest Timber rose to $36.82 per ton from $30.05, on stronger pulpwood demand and less sawmill residual competition. Source

Demand and real estate pipeline

  • Heartwood and Chenal development sales: Improved Development sales were $6.6 million, including $3.5 million from Heartwood near Savannah and $3.1 million from Chenal Valley in Little Rock. Source
  • Real Estate pipeline held for year: Management said it maintains a pipeline of rural and improved development land sales for the balance of the year, following continued momentum in the segment. Source
  • Solar land sale at high price: Rural sales were $49.4 million on 7,656 acres at $6,457 per acre, including a 2,226-acre sale to a solar developer at $10,100 per acre. Source

Cash, capital and buybacks

  • Cash available for distribution rose: Cash available for distribution was $90.2 million, up $69.9 million, on higher Adjusted EBITDA and higher cash interest received, partly offset by higher capital expenditures. Source
  • Operating cash flow rose: Cash provided by operating activities was $34.6 million, compared with $27.7 million in the prior year period. Source
  • Repurchases of $31.1 million: The company repurchased about 1.5 million shares at an average of $20.98, or $31.1 million in total, leaving $198.4 million remaining on its authorization. Source

Merger and segment changes

  • Merger with PotlatchDeltic closed: The merger with PotlatchDeltic completed on January 30, 2026, and PotlatchDeltic's results are included from January 31, 2026. Source
  • New Wood Products segment: The new Wood Products segment manufactures and sells lumber, plywood and residual products at seven mills in Arkansas, Idaho, Michigan and Minnesota. Source
  • Northwest Timber name replaced: Pacific Northwest Timber was renamed Northwest Timber to reflect about 623,000 acres of Idaho timberlands added through the merger. Source
  • Southern pricing moved to delivered logs: Southern Timber now reports delivered log prices instead of net stumpage realizations, reflecting the prevalent mode of sale after about 1.5 million acres were added. Source

Guidance for the rest of 2026

  • Full-year segment metrics kept: Full-year 2026 segment metrics were kept, consistent with February guidance, and reflect PotlatchDeltic contribution from January 31 through December 31. Source
  • Second-quarter harvest ranges given: Second-quarter harvest is expected at 2.9 to 3.1 million tons for Southern Timber and about 500,000 tons for Northwest Timber, with Northwest sawtimber prices higher than in the first quarter. Source
  • Wood Products second-quarter EBITDA higher: Wood Products Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be higher in the second quarter than in the first, with lumber shipments of 310 to 320 million board feet. Source
  • Real Estate second-quarter range given: Real Estate Adjusted EBITDA is expected at $25 to $35 million in the second quarter, while the full-year range of $180 to $200 million is continued. Source

Coming up, as management said on 6 May 2026

  • Real Estate sales pipeline for year: Management said it maintains a pipeline of rural and improved development land sales for the balance of the year. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Leverage Source$2.06 billion of debt outstanding and $681.7 million of cash at March 31, 2026
Acquisitions SourceNet cash consideration of $24.8 million for the PotlatchDeltic merger

Risks management discussed

  • Demand: Pricing on some lumber products moderated in recent weeks as supply and demand became more balanced, after gains earlier in the year. Source
  • Demand: Northwest pricing will be more sensitive to lumber prices, since much of Idaho sawlog sales are indexed to lumber prices. Source
  • Operational: Idaho harvest was limited in the first quarter by extended spring break-up conditions after a mild winter. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: Management said the full-year metrics are consistent with the initial 2026 guidance given in February. Source
  • Ahead: Real Estate Adjusted EBITDA of $46.2 million was above the high end of the prior guidance for the quarter. Source
  • Not stated: Management continues to expect full-year Northwest average log pricing to exceed Rayonier's standalone prior-year pricing. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.