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Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.: Q1 FY2026 earnings call

What management said about Q1 FY2026, from the documents filed with the SEC on 30 April 2026: press release. Guidance figures: 3 raised, 5 lowered, 8 new, 4 kept. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Adjusted EPS $3.60, above guidance: Diluted EPS was $3.48 and Adjusted EPS was $3.60. Management said these results were better than the company's guidance, due to revenue, costs and joint venture performance. Source
  • Revenue up 11% on higher capacity: Total revenue was $4.5 billion, up 11%, with load factor at 109%. Capacity rose 8% and guests carried rose 12% to 2.5 million. Source
  • Net Yields up 3.6% as reported: Net Yields rose 3.6% as reported and 2.0% in constant currency, and Gross Margin Yields rose 6.9%. Management attributed higher pricing to close-in demand and onboard revenue. Source
  • Mediterranean bookings moderated, now rebounding: Mediterranean bookings moderated after late-quarter geopolitical developments, partly on higher air costs, airline capacity cuts and flight disruptions. Management said they are now rebounding for the limited remaining inventory. Source
  • Drydock and crew costs lift Q2: Second-quarter cost growth is pushed up by significantly more drydock days year over year, and by elevated crew movement costs. Source
  • Bunker price and hedging position: Bunker pricing net of hedging averaged $613 per metric ton on 432,000 metric tons consumed in the quarter. The company is 59% hedged for the rest of 2026. Source
  • Adjusted EPS growth at 11%: The company says full-year Adjusted EPS growth is 11%, and a 21% CAGR over the first two years of Perfecta, which targets a 20% earnings CAGR from 2024 to 2027. Source
  • $1.1 billion returned to shareholders: Share repurchases were $836 million for 2.9 million shares, and dividends were $270 million, for about $1.1 billion returned in the quarter. Source
  • Icon VI and Icon VII ships ordered: In April the company announced orders for Icon VI, with committed financing, and Icon VII, which is subject to customary closing conditions including financing. Source

“Our strong first quarter results and record WAVE season demonstrate the exceptional appeal and compelling value proposition of our trusted brands, industry-leading ships, and destinations”

Jason Liberty, Chairman and CEO, Royal Caribbean Group

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Adjusted EPS SourceFull year 2026$17.10 to $17.50Lowered from $17.70 to $18.10
Revenue growth SourceFull year 2026roughly 10% year over year
Net Yields (as-reported and constant currency) SourceFull year 20262.3% to 3.3% as-reported; 1.5% to 2.5% in Constant CurrencyLowered from 2.1% to 4.1% as-reported; 1.5% to 3.5% in Constant Currency
Net Cruise Costs excluding fuel per APCD SourceFull year 2026approximately 0.5% as-reported; approximately flat in Constant CurrencyLowered from 0.4% to 1.4% as-reported; 0.0% to 1.0% in Constant Currency
Net Cruise Costs per APCD SourceFull year 2026approximately 1.9% as-reported; approximately 1.5% in Constant CurrencyRaised from (0.3%) to 0.7% as-reported; (0.6%) to 0.4% in Constant Currency
Fuel expense SourceFull year 2026approximately $1.3 billion ($1,349 million in the guidance table)Raised from $1,173 million
Fuel consumption SourceFull year 20261,755,000 metric tonsLowered from 1,762,000 metric tons
Fuel expense SourceSecond quarter 2026$346 millionNew
Adjusted EPS SourceSecond quarter 2026$3.83 to $3.93New
Net Yields (as-reported and constant currency) SourceSecond quarter 2026approximately 0.9% as-reported; approximately 0.2% in Constant CurrencyNew
Net Cruise Costs excluding fuel per APCD SourceSecond quarter 20264.9% to 5.4% as-reported; 4.6% to 5.1% in Constant CurrencyNew
Net Cruise Costs per APCD SourceSecond quarter 20266.8% to 7.3% as-reported; 6.5% to 7.0% in Constant CurrencyNew
APCDs and capacity change SourceSecond quarter 202613.6 million APCDs; capacity change 4.9%New
APCDs and capacity change SourceFull year 202656.9 million APCDs; capacity change 6.7%Kept
Depreciation and amortization SourceFull year 2026$1,910 to $1,920 millionRaised from $1,890 to $1,900 million
Depreciation and amortization SourceSecond quarter 2026$465 to $475 millionNew
Net interest, excluding loss on extinguishment of debt SourceFull year 2026$985 to $995 millionLowered from $990 to $1,000 million
Net interest, excluding loss on extinguishment of debt SourceSecond quarter 2026$230 to $240 millionNew
Capital expenditures SourceFull year 2026approximately $5 billionKept
Non-new ship capital expenditures SourceFull year 2026$1.8 billionKept
Capacity change Source2027, 2028 and 20294%, 6% and 7%Kept

What changed from last quarter

  • Guidance lowered: Full-year Adjusted EPS range moved from $17.70 to $18.10 to $17.10 to $17.50. Source
  • Guidance lowered: Full-year Net Yields range moved from 2.1% to 4.1% to 2.3% to 3.3% as-reported. Source
  • Guidance raised: Full-year fuel expense is now about $1.3 billion, up from $1,173 million in the prior guidance. Source
  • Guidance raised: Full-year depreciation and amortization range moved from $1,890 to $1,900 million to $1,910 to $1,920 million. Source
  • New guidance: Second-quarter 2026 guidance was given, including Adjusted EPS of $3.83 to $3.93. Source
  • New: The Royal ONE credit card was introduced as part of the loyalty ecosystem. Source
  • New: Royal Beach Club Santorini was recently launched. Source
  • New: Orders were announced in April for Icon VI, with committed financing, and Icon VII, subject to closing conditions. Source

Quarter results and earnings

  • Adjusted EPS $3.60, above guidance: Diluted EPS was $3.48 and Adjusted EPS was $3.60. Management said these results were better than the company's guidance, due to revenue, costs and joint venture performance. Source
  • Revenue up 11% on higher capacity: Total revenue was $4.5 billion, up 11%, with load factor at 109%. Capacity rose 8% and guests carried rose 12% to 2.5 million. Source
  • Net income and Adjusted EBITDA levels: Net income attributable to the company was $941 million, against $730 million a year earlier. Adjusted EBITDA was $1.7 billion for the quarter. Source

Yields and onboard revenue

  • Net Yields up 3.6% as reported: Net Yields rose 3.6% as reported and 2.0% in constant currency, and Gross Margin Yields rose 6.9%. Management attributed higher pricing to close-in demand and onboard revenue. Source
  • Booked position at record prices: The booked position carries record prices, with volumes within historical ranges, according to management. Source
  • Onboard spending above prior year: Onboard spending continued to exceed prior-year levels, driven by guest demand for onboard and destination experiences and expanded product offerings on ship and at destinations. Source

“Demand for our vacations remains healthy, with consumers continuing to prioritize experiences even as they navigate the impact of global events,”

Naftali Holtz, Chief Financial Officer, Royal Caribbean Group

Bookings and geopolitical effects

  • Mediterranean bookings moderated, now rebounding: Mediterranean bookings moderated after late-quarter geopolitical developments, partly on higher air costs, airline capacity cuts and flight disruptions. Management said they are now rebounding for the limited remaining inventory. Source
  • West Coast of Mexico bookings softer: West Coast of Mexico bookings also moderated during the quarter, which management tied to geopolitical considerations specific to that region. Source
  • April bookings above last year: Bookings in April continued to exceed the same period last year, including continued strength in close-in bookings. Source
  • Mediterranean timing hits Q2 and Q3: Management said these factors mainly affect the second and third quarters, when the high-yielding itineraries make up a larger share of deployment. Source

Costs and fuel

  • Gross cruise costs per APCD fell: Gross Cruise Costs per APCD fell 1.0% as reported. Net Cruise Costs excluding fuel per APCD rose 0.6% as reported and fell 0.5% in constant currency. Source
  • Drydock and crew costs lift Q2: Second-quarter cost growth is pushed up by significantly more drydock days year over year, and by elevated crew movement costs. Source
  • Bunker price and hedging position: Bunker pricing net of hedging averaged $613 per metric ton on 432,000 metric tons consumed in the quarter. The company is 59% hedged for the rest of 2026. Source
  • Forward curve would lower fuel: Management said full-year fuel expense would be about 4% lower if rates were based on the forward curve. The company does not forecast fuel prices. Source

“With a very strong financial position underpinned by an investment grade balance sheet, ample liquidity, and strong cash flow generation, we are well positioned to continue investing in the business while navigating a dynamic environment”

Naftali Holtz, Chief Financial Officer, Royal Caribbean Group

Full-year and second-quarter guidance

  • Adjusted EPS growth at 11%: The company says full-year Adjusted EPS growth is 11%, and a 21% CAGR over the first two years of Perfecta, which targets a 20% earnings CAGR from 2024 to 2027. Source
  • Second-quarter growth ex geopolitics: Management said second-quarter Adjusted EPS growth would be about 11% excluding geopolitical impacts and other comparability items, including drydock timing. Source
  • Second-quarter yields held back by events: Second-quarter Net Yields are guided at about 0.9% as reported, reflecting higher exposure to higher-yielding itineraries affected by recent global events. Source

Capital, debt and buybacks

  • $1.1 billion returned to shareholders: Share repurchases were $836 million for 2.9 million shares, and dividends were $270 million, for about $1.1 billion returned in the quarter. Source
  • $1.0 billion of buyback authority left: The company has $1.0 billion remaining under its current share repurchase authorization, down from $1.8 billion at year-end. Source
  • Capex and ship orders in 2026: Full-year 2026 capital expenditures are about $5 billion, mainly for the new ship order book and land destinations. Source
  • February notes refinance 2026 maturities: The company issued $1.25 billion of 4.750% notes due 2033 and $1.25 billion of 5.250% notes due 2038. Proceeds refinanced 2026 maturities and repaid other debt, including term loans. Source
  • Liquidity at quarter end: Liquidity was $6.9 billion at March 31, 2026, including cash and undrawn revolving credit capacity. Cash and cash equivalents were $512 million. Source
  • Debt maturities by year: Scheduled maturities at March 31, 2026 were $1.2 billion in 2026, $2.5 billion in 2027, $3.1 billion in 2028, $1.1 billion in 2029 and $1.0 billion in 2030. Source

Fleet and portfolio expansion

  • Icon VI and Icon VII ships ordered: In April the company announced orders for Icon VI, with committed financing, and Icon VII, which is subject to customary closing conditions including financing. Source
  • Royal Beach Club Santorini launched: The company cited the recent launch of Royal Beach Club Santorini as part of expanding its vacation portfolio. Source
  • Royal ONE credit card introduced: The company introduced the Royal ONE credit card, which management described as a step to deepen guest engagement and capture more of vacation spending. Source
  • Capacity figures exclude ship sales: Capacity figures for 2026 through 2029 do not include potential ship sales or additions that the company may elect in the future. Source

Coming up, as management said on 30 April 2026

  • Legend of the Seas delivery: The company expects to take delivery of Legend of the Seas in the second quarter of 2026, with committed financing in place. Source
  • Icon VII closing conditions: The Icon VII order is subject to customary closing conditions, including financing. Source
  • Private destinations rising to eight: The company is expanding its private destinations from three to eight by 2028 through its Perfect Day and Royal Beach Club collections. Source
  • Celebrity River Cruises launch in 2027: The company will enter river cruising in 2027 with Celebrity River Cruises. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Passengers carried Source2,509,672 (2025: 2,241,673)
APCD (capacity) Source13,702,703 (2025: 12,657,992)
Load factor (occupancy) Source108.5% (2025: 108.8%)
Net Yields per APCD Source$268.23 as reported (2025: $258.83); $264.08 in constant currency
Bunker price and fuel consumption Source$613 per metric ton; 432,000 metric tons consumed
Fuel expense Source$265 million (2025: $277 million)
Fleet (ships operated) Source69 ships
Capacity change Source8% year over year (quarter)

Risks management discussed

  • Financial: A 10% change in fuel prices changes full-year fuel expense by $39 million and second-quarter fuel expense by $12 million. Source
  • Demand: A 1% change in Net Yields changes full-year 2026 results by $156 million, and $38 million in the second quarter. Source
  • External: Geopolitical events affecting Middle Eastern itineraries of the 50% TUI Cruises joint venture are cited as a factor in the guidance change. Source
  • Financial: A 1% change in currency changes second-quarter results by $5 million and full-year results by $19 million. Source
  • Financial: A 100 basis point change in SOFR changes second-quarter results by $1 million and full-year results by $8 million. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: Management restated the Perfecta goals of 20% compound annual growth in Adjusted EPS against 2024 and ROIC of 17% or higher by the end of 2027. Source
  • Ahead: Management said first-quarter results were better than the company's guidance. Source
  • Ahead: Management said first-quarter Net Yield growth was above the company's guidance, mainly on pricing. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.