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MP Materials Corp.: Q2 FY2026 earnings call

What management said about Q2 FY2026, from the documents filed with the SEC on 6 August 2026: press release. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Revenue rose 89% on NdPr sales: Consolidated revenue was $108.5 million against $57.4 million, from higher NdPr oxide and metal sales and stronger market pricing. The end of concentrate sales from July 2025 partly offset the gain. Source
  • PPA Income added $17.6 million: Price protection agreement income of $17.6 million had no prior-year equivalent and was below the first quarter's $42.3 million. Six-month PPA Income was $59.9 million. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA $28.5 million, up $41.0 million: Adjusted EBITDA was $28.5 million against $(12.5) million a year earlier. Management attributed the change mainly to revenue and PPA Income, partly offset by higher costs. Six-month Adjusted EBITDA was $65.1 million. Source
  • Materials revenue rose 155%: Materials Segment revenue was $95.6 million, up from $37.5 million. NdPr oxide and metal sales were $94.4 million, up 277%. Rare earth concentrate revenue was nil, against $11.9 million a year earlier. Source
  • Gadolinium offtake with US defense customer: The company signed a long-term offtake agreement for separated gadolinium with a new American aerospace and defense customer, expanding its heavy rare earth business. Source
  • 10X facility construction accelerated: Management said construction of the 10X facility accelerated during the quarter, after groundbreaking was reported in the first quarter. Source
  • Start-up costs rose to $14.4 million: Start-up costs were $14.4 million against $0.8 million, tied to initial magnet production ahead of commercial production at Independence. Those costs are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. Source
  • Cash and short-term investments declined: Cash, equivalents and short-term investments totalled $1,452.6 million at June 30, 2026, against $1,830.3 million at December 31, 2025. Cash and equivalents alone were $429.1 million. Source

“Across our business, we continued to execute on our long-term strategy. Magnet qualification at Independence advanced through additional deliveries for customer qualification and regulatory testing, while construction of our 10X facility accelerated.”

James Litinsky, Founder, Chairman and CEO of MP Materials

What changed from last quarter

  • New: The company signed a long-term offtake agreement for separated gadolinium with a new American aerospace and defense customer. Source
  • New: The company launched Project Swarm to aggregate demand and standardize specifications for the drone industry. Source

Results and growth drivers

  • Revenue rose 89% on NdPr sales: Consolidated revenue was $108.5 million against $57.4 million, from higher NdPr oxide and metal sales and stronger market pricing. The end of concentrate sales from July 2025 partly offset the gain. Source
  • PPA Income added $17.6 million: Price protection agreement income of $17.6 million had no prior-year equivalent and was below the first quarter's $42.3 million. Six-month PPA Income was $59.9 million. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA $28.5 million, up $41.0 million: Adjusted EBITDA was $28.5 million against $(12.5) million a year earlier. Management attributed the change mainly to revenue and PPA Income, partly offset by higher costs. Six-month Adjusted EBITDA was $65.1 million. Source
  • Net loss narrowed to $20.3 million: Net loss was $(20.3) million against $(30.9) million. Adjusted Net Loss was $(2.1) million against $(21.4) million, and Adjusted Diluted EPS was $(0.01) against $(0.13). Source

Segments and regions

  • Materials revenue rose 155%: Materials Segment revenue was $95.6 million, up from $37.5 million. NdPr oxide and metal sales were $94.4 million, up 277%. Rare earth concentrate revenue was nil, against $11.9 million a year earlier. Source
  • Materials Adjusted EBITDA reached $32.5 million: Materials Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $32.5 million against $(12.7) million. The figure includes PPA Income recorded in that segment. Source
  • Magnetics revenue fell 17%: Magnetics Segment revenue was $16.5 million against $19.9 million, and Adjusted EBITDA was $7.5 million against $8.1 million. Lower magnet precursor revenue reflected Independence starting magnet production. Source
  • Corporate and other costs rose: Corporate and other Adjusted EBITDA was $(11.0) million against $(7.9) million. This line reconciles segment totals to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA and is not a reportable segment. Source

“As we expand our commercial relationships, scale domestic manufacturing capacity, and deepen our vertical integration, we are strengthening MP's competitive position and building a differentiated industrial platform that we believe will drive long-term shareholder value.”

James Litinsky, Founder, Chairman and CEO of MP Materials

Volumes and production

  • NdPr production up 41%: NdPr production was 840 metric tons, up 41% from a year earlier and below the first quarter's level. Source
  • NdPr sales volume rose 127%: NdPr sales volume grew 127% year over year and was flat against the first quarter's sales volume. Source
  • REO output fell 16%: REO production declined year over year. The REO measure includes volumes fed into downstream circuits for producing separated rare earth products. Source

Customers, agreements and build-out

  • Gadolinium offtake with US defense customer: The company signed a long-term offtake agreement for separated gadolinium with a new American aerospace and defense customer, expanding its heavy rare earth business. Source
  • Project Swarm launched for drone industry: Management launched Project Swarm to aggregate demand and standardize specifications across the drone industry. Subscription agreements were executed with multiple leading U.S. and allied customers. Source
  • Magnet qualification advanced at Independence: Independence magnets advanced through additional deliveries for customer qualification and regulatory testing, according to management. Source
  • 10X facility construction accelerated: Management said construction of the 10X facility accelerated during the quarter, after groundbreaking was reported in the first quarter. Source
  • Vertical integration cited as aim: Management said expanding commercial relationships, scaling domestic manufacturing and deepening vertical integration are intended to strengthen the company's competitive position. Source

Costs, margins and start-up

  • Cost of sales rose with volume: Cost of sales excluding depreciation rose to $72.3 million from $50.4 million, which management tied to growth in NdPr sales volume. Source
  • Start-up costs rose to $14.4 million: Start-up costs were $14.4 million against $0.8 million, tied to initial magnet production ahead of commercial production at Independence. Those costs are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. Source
  • SG&A rose on downstream headcount: Selling, general and administrative expense was $35.2 million against $27.4 million, mainly from higher headcount supporting the downstream expansion. Source
  • Stock-based compensation rose to $11.3 million: Stock-based compensation, principally in SG&A, was $11.3 million against $5.4 million a year earlier. Source

Capital, cash and liquidity

  • Cash and short-term investments declined: Cash, equivalents and short-term investments totalled $1,452.6 million at June 30, 2026, against $1,830.3 million at December 31, 2025. Cash and equivalents alone were $429.1 million. Source
  • Capital spending on PP&E increased: Additions to property, plant and equipment were $307.7 million for the six months, against $59.5 million a year earlier. Net property, plant and equipment reached $1,608.6 million. Source
  • Six-month operating cash flow turned positive: Net cash provided by operating activities was $4.9 million for the six months, against net cash used of $66.9 million a year earlier. Source
  • Debt retired; preferred stock unchanged: Payments to retire long-term debt were $67.5 million in the six months. Series A preferred stock stayed at $413.6 million, with a liquidation preference of $428.1 million. Tax withholding on stock awards used $18.2 million. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
NdPr Production Volume (MTs) Source840
NdPr Sales Volume (MTs) Source1,006
REO Production Volume (MTs) Source11,072

Risks management discussed

  • Financial: Amortization of the price protection agreement upfront asset continued, with no equivalent cost in the prior-year period. Source
  • Financial: Interest expense rose on the July 2025 Department of War loan, which funds the buildout of samarium oxide production. Source
  • Operational: The footnote describes start-up costs incurred at Independence before commercial production was achieved, and these costs are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. Source
  • External: Revenue growth depended partly on market pricing for NdPr, which management cited alongside volumes as a driver. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: Management said it continued to execute its long-term strategy this quarter. The document gives no milestone or timing for that work. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.