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Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.: Q4 FY2025 earnings call

What management said about Q4 FY2025, from the documents filed with the SEC on 27 February 2026: press release. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Full-year net income was $123 million: Full-year 2025 net income was $123 million, or $0.71 diluted EPS, compared with a 2024 net loss of $1,426 million, or $11.23 per share. Source
  • Core full-year diluted EPS was $0.86: Core diluted EPS from continuing operations was $0.86 for 2025, against $0.98 in 2024. Core excludes Maui wildfire-related costs and Pacific Current strategic review expenses. Source
  • Utility full-year net income was $168 million: Hawaiian Electric's full-year net income was $168 million, against a 2024 net loss of $1,226 million that included a $1,875 million wildfire tort accrual. Source
  • Electricity sales rose to 8,423 million kWh: Total kilowatthour sales were 8,423 million in 2025 against 8,219 million in 2024. Hawaiian Electric sales were 6,258 million against 6,134 million; fourth-quarter total was 2,192 million against 2,151 million. Source
  • Fuel oil cost per barrel fell: Average fuel oil cost per barrel was $100.40 in 2025 against $115.00 in 2024, and $98.84 in the fourth quarter against $104.38. Source
  • Residential bill held stable in 2025: The typical residential bill was stable in 2025, and the utility provided $1 million in payment assistance to customers. Source
  • Hawaiian Electric GAAP ROE was 12.3%: Hawaiian Electric's 2025 GAAP return on average equity was 12.3%, against NM in 2024. The non-GAAP Core return was 6.7%, against 7.3%. Source
  • Maui tort settlements advancing to approval: Management said it advanced the Maui wildfire tort settlements toward final court approval. Source
  • Wildfire costs partly deferred by PUC: Pre-tax wildfire-related expenses were $42 million in 2025, partly offset by about $28 million of costs deferred under a PUC decision. Fourth-quarter figures were $9 million and $6 million. Source

“Our core utility business continued to perform well in 2025, operating efficiently and maintaining financial strength while making the critical investments necessary to ensure safe, reliable and resilient service to our communities.”

Scott Seu, HEI president and CEO

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Renewable portfolio standard Source203040%
Wildfire tort settlement paymentfirst settlement paymentno earlier than the first quarter of 2026

What changed from last quarter

  • New: Regulators approved the utility's enhanced wildfire safety strategy in December. The November release described advancing this strategy. Source
  • New: The PUC's Wildfire Fund study was completed in December. Source

Full-year and fourth-quarter results

  • Full-year net income was $123 million: Full-year 2025 net income was $123 million, or $0.71 diluted EPS, compared with a 2024 net loss of $1,426 million, or $11.23 per share. Source
  • Core full-year diluted EPS was $0.86: Core diluted EPS from continuing operations was $0.86 for 2025, against $0.98 in 2024. Core excludes Maui wildfire-related costs and Pacific Current strategic review expenses. Source
  • Fourth-quarter net income was $40 million: Fourth-quarter 2025 net income was $40 million, or $0.23 per share, against a net loss of $68 million, or $0.40 per share, in the fourth quarter of 2024. Source
  • Fourth-quarter Core income was $41 million: Core income from continuing operations was $41 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, against $35 million a year earlier. Source

Utility and holding company segments

  • Utility full-year net income was $168 million: Hawaiian Electric's full-year net income was $168 million, against a 2024 net loss of $1,226 million that included a $1,875 million wildfire tort accrual. Source
  • Utility Core net income was $178 million: Hawaiian Electric's Core net income for 2025 was $178 million, against $181 million in 2024. Core excludes Maui wildfire-related costs. Source
  • Utility fourth-quarter net income was $44 million: Hawaiian Electric's fourth-quarter net income was $44 million, against $46 million a year earlier. Higher interest expense, O&M and depreciation outweighed higher revenue and interest income. Source
  • Holding companies' net loss narrowed: The holding and other companies' net loss was $45 million in 2025, against $96 million in 2024, mainly from 2024 strategic review expenses and lower Maui wildfire expenses. Source
  • Holding Core net loss narrowed: Core net loss for 2025 was $28 million, against $56 million in 2024, mainly on lower interest expense after holding company debt was retired with ASB sale proceeds. Source

“Over the past year, we continued to take actions to ensure that we’re best positioned to serve the communities in which we operate for the long term.”

Scott Seu, HEI president and CEO

Electricity sales and revenue

  • Electricity sales rose to 8,423 million kWh: Total kilowatthour sales were 8,423 million in 2025 against 8,219 million in 2024. Hawaiian Electric sales were 6,258 million against 6,134 million; fourth-quarter total was 2,192 million against 2,151 million. Source
  • Maui Electric sales rose most: Maui Electric sales were 1,102 million kWh in 2025 against 1,038 million, and Hawaii Electric Light sales were 1,063 million against 1,047 million. Source
  • Electric utility revenue was $3.07 billion: Electric utility revenues were $3,071,182 thousand in 2025, against $3,206,700 thousand in 2024. Fourth-quarter revenues were $802,906 thousand against $796,174 thousand. Source

Fuel, operating costs and revenue adjustments

  • Fuel oil cost per barrel fell: Average fuel oil cost per barrel was $100.40 in 2025 against $115.00 in 2024, and $98.84 in the fourth quarter against $104.38. Source
  • O&M rose on deferred legal fees: Other operation and maintenance rose by $11 million in 2025, driven by $10 million of previously deferred legal and consulting fees. Source
  • Heat rate performance added $9 million: Better heat rate performance had a $9 million pre-tax impact on 2025 results. Source
  • Revenue adjustment added $21 million: Revenues were $21 million higher in 2025, primarily from the annual revenue adjustment mechanism. Source

“HEI continues to be well-positioned to execute our commitment to a stronger, more resilient and more financially healthy future.”

Scott Seu, HEI president and CEO

Customers and affordability

  • Residential bill held stable in 2025: The typical residential bill was stable in 2025, and the utility provided $1 million in payment assistance to customers. Source
  • Affordability named a central focus: Management said affordability has been a central focus, with more options for customers to manage their bills. Source

Capital, liquidity and returns

  • Balance sheet and liquidity cited: Management said the balance sheet and liquidity position ensure the company's ability to serve and invest in its communities over the long term. Source
  • Hawaiian Electric GAAP ROE was 12.3%: Hawaiian Electric's 2025 GAAP return on average equity was 12.3%, against NM in 2024. The non-GAAP Core return was 6.7%, against 7.3%. Source
  • Utility interest income rose: Hawaiian Electric's interest income was $9,463 thousand in 2025 against $6,633 thousand in 2024, and $4,806 thousand in the fourth quarter against $2,078 thousand. Source

Wildfire litigation and cost deferral

  • Maui tort settlements advancing to approval: Management said it advanced the Maui wildfire tort settlements toward final court approval. Source
  • Wildfire costs partly deferred by PUC: Pre-tax wildfire-related expenses were $42 million in 2025, partly offset by about $28 million of costs deferred under a PUC decision. Fourth-quarter figures were $9 million and $6 million. Source
  • Wildfire legislation signed in July: Hawaii's historic wildfire legislation was signed into law in July, and the PUC's Wildfire Fund study was completed in December. Source

Wildfire safety and renewable goals

  • Wildfire strategy targets risk reduction: Management described the enhanced strategy as deploying new technology, fortifying infrastructure, minimizing fire hazards and expanding community partnerships. Source
  • Renewable portfolio standard reached 37%: The utility reached a 37% renewable portfolio standard in 2025. Source
  • Decarbonization and grid hardening work: Management describes the company's work as decarbonizing operations and the broader state economy, and modernizing and hardening the grid. Source

Coming up, as management said on 27 February 2026

  • Settlement awaiting final court approval: Management said the Maui wildfire tort settlement is nearing final court approval. No date for approval is given. Source
  • Groundwork for second rate period: Management said it is laying groundwork for a second multi-year rate period under the Performance Based Regulation framework. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Load (kilowatthour sales) Source8,423 million kWh in 2025, against 8,219 million in 2024

Risks management discussed

  • Operational: Management cited wildfire risk as the reason it is pursuing legislative measures and implementing wildfire safety improvements. Source
  • Financial: Higher interest expense was cited as a driver of lower fourth-quarter Hawaiian Electric net income. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • On track: Management said the utility is on track to meet the 40% renewable portfolio standard by 2030, a statutory requirement. Source
  • Not stated: Management said the company made critical progress on initiatives it has worked toward for much of the last three years. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.