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W.W. Grainger, Inc.: Q3 FY2025 earnings call

What management said about Q3 FY2025, from the documents filed with the SEC on 31 October 2025: press release. Guidance figures: 4 raised, 4 lowered, 2 kept. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Sales rose 6.1 percent: Reported sales were $4,657 million, up from $4,388 million. Currency reduced reported growth by 0.7 points, and the daily impact was nil. Source
  • Adjusted EPS rose while reported fell: The gap between reported and adjusted EPS reflects the non-cash U.K. exit loss, which the company excluded from adjusted results. Source
  • Endless Assortment grew 18.2%: Endless Assortment sales rose 18.2%, or 14.6% on a daily, constant currency basis, with MonotaRO and Zoro both contributing to growth. Source
  • Gross margin fell 60 basis points: Gross profit margin was 38.6%, against 39.2% a year earlier. Gross profit of $1,798 million rose 4.5% on sales growth of 6.1%. Source
  • Tariff costs squeezed High-Touch margin: High-Touch Solutions - N.A. gross margin was 41.1%, down 50 basis points. The company cited price / cost timing and LIFO inventory valuation. Source
  • Reported operating margin fell 460 basis points: Reported operating margin was 11.0%, on operating earnings of $511 million. Source
  • Free cash flow of $339 million: Operating cash flow was $597 million. Capital expenditures of $258 million were deducted to reach free cash flow. Source
  • Company intends to exit U.K. market: Management intends to exit the U.K. market, including the planned divestiture of Cromwell, and recorded a non-cash loss in the quarter. Source

“We delivered results in-line with our expectations for the quarter, reinforcing the value and differentiated experience Grainger consistently creates for our customers”

D.G. Macpherson, Chairman and CEO

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Net sales SourceFull year 2025$17.8 - $18.0 billionLowered from $17.9 - $18.2 billion
Sales growth SourceFull year 20253.9% - 4.7%Lowered from 4.4% - 5.9%
Daily, organic constant currency sales growth SourceFull year 20254.4% - 5.1%Lowered from 4.5% - 6.0%
Gross profit margin SourceFull year 202538.9% - 39.1%Raised from 38.6% - 38.9%
Adjusted operating margin SourceFull year 202515.0% - 15.2%Raised from 14.7% - 15.1%
Adjusted diluted EPS SourceFull year 2025$39.00 - $39.75
Operating cash flow SourceFull year 2025$2.10 - $2.20 billion
CapEx (cash basis) SourceFull year 2025$0.625 - $0.675 billionRaised from $0.55 - $0.65 billion
Share buyback SourceFull year 2025$1.05 - $1.15 billionKept
Effective tax rate SourceFull year 2025~23.8%Kept
High-Touch Solutions - N.A. adjusted operating margin SourceFull year 202516.9% - 17.0%Raised from 16.5% - 16.9%
Endless Assortment adjusted operating margin SourceFull year 20259.2% - 9.5%Lowered from 9.2% - 9.6%

What changed from last quarter

  • Guidance lowered: Net sales, sales growth and daily organic constant currency growth ranges were lowered; the Endless Assortment margin top end was cut to 9.5%. Source
  • Guidance raised: Gross profit margin, adjusted operating margin and High-Touch Solutions - N.A. margin ranges were raised. Source
  • Guidance raised: Full-year capital expenditure range was raised to $0.625-$0.675 billion from $0.55-$0.65 billion. Source
  • Guidance kept: Share buyback range and effective tax rate guidance were kept at their prior levels. Source
  • New: The company disclosed an intention to exit the U.K. market, including the planned divestiture of Cromwell. Source

Quarterly results and growth drivers

  • Sales rose 6.1 percent: Reported sales were $4,657 million, up from $4,388 million. Currency reduced reported growth by 0.7 points, and the daily impact was nil. Source
  • Adjusted EPS rose while reported fell: The gap between reported and adjusted EPS reflects the non-cash U.K. exit loss, which the company excluded from adjusted results. Source
  • Fewer shares lifted per-share growth: Weighted average diluted shares were 47.9 million in the quarter, against 48.9 million a year earlier. Source

Segments and regions

  • High-Touch N.A. sales rose 3.4%: High-Touch Solutions - N.A. sales rose 3.4% on both a daily and constant currency basis, with price contribution improving as tariff costs are passed. Source
  • Endless Assortment grew 18.2%: Endless Assortment sales rose 18.2%, or 14.6% on a daily, constant currency basis, with MonotaRO and Zoro both contributing to growth. Source
  • Currency trimmed total growth: Total Company sales growth was 6.1% as reported and 5.4% on a daily, constant currency basis. Source

“Looking ahead, we remain focused on navigating the continued uncertain environment through strong execution, industry-leading service and innovative capabilities”

D.G. Macpherson, Chairman and CEO

Gross margin and pricing

  • Gross margin fell 60 basis points: Gross profit margin was 38.6%, against 39.2% a year earlier. Gross profit of $1,798 million rose 4.5% on sales growth of 6.1%. Source
  • Tariff costs squeezed High-Touch margin: High-Touch Solutions - N.A. gross margin was 41.1%, down 50 basis points. The company cited price / cost timing and LIFO inventory valuation. Source
  • Endless Assortment margin rose: Endless Assortment gross margin rose 60 basis points, which the company attributed to improvement across the segment. Source

Operating costs and earnings

  • Reported operating margin fell 460 basis points: Reported operating margin was 11.0%, on operating earnings of $511 million. Source
  • Adjusted margin fell 40 basis points: Adjusted operating margin was 15.2%, down 40 basis points, with expense leverage in Endless Assortment partly offsetting the High-Touch gross margin decline. Source
  • Reported SG&A rose on U.K. charges: Reported SG&A was $1,287 million, or 27.6% of sales. Adjusted SG&A was $1,091 million, or 23.4% of sales. Source
  • Tax rate rose on U.K. loss: Reported effective tax rate was 34.7%, against 24.8% on an adjusted basis, because the loss carries no corresponding tax benefit. Source

Cash flow and capital

  • Free cash flow of $339 million: Operating cash flow was $597 million. Capital expenditures of $258 million were deducted to reach free cash flow. Source
  • Shareholder returns totaled $399 million: Dividends and share repurchases in the quarter totaled $399 million. Source
  • Nine-month operating cash flow declined: Nine-month operating cash flow was $1,620 million, against $1,683 million a year earlier. Source

U.K. market exit

  • Company intends to exit U.K. market: Management intends to exit the U.K. market, including the planned divestiture of Cromwell, and recorded a non-cash loss in the quarter. Source
  • Cromwell classified as held for sale: At quarter end, assets held for sale were $50 million and liabilities held for sale were $82 million. Source
  • Loss treated as non-cash: The company described the U.K. loss as non-cash and excluded it from adjusted results; reported EPS includes $4.09 per share of adjustments. Source

Management view and guidance

  • Results described as in-line: The CEO said quarter results were in line with management's expectations, citing value and differentiated experience for customers. Source
  • Full-year EPS range narrowed: The adjusted diluted EPS range was narrowed to $39.00 to $39.75, from $38.50 to $40.25 in the prior range. Source
  • Guidance on an adjusted basis: Guidance is on an adjusted basis, and daily organic sales growth is adjusted for one fewer selling day in 2025. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Customers Sourcemore than 4.5 million

Risks management discussed

  • External: Updated guidance includes known tariff impacts, and tariff costs are being passed through in pricing. Source
  • Financial: Tariff-related inflation created price / cost timing and LIFO inventory valuation headwinds on High-Touch gross margin. Source
  • Demand: Management described the environment as continued uncertain. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Met: Management stated results were in line with its expectations for the quarter. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.